User:PavithSinghv

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Related cars[edit]

Ferrari FXX[edit]

Ferrari FXX

As the result of the Enzo, Ferrari has decided to use some of the technology developed for it in a small-scale program to get more feedback from certain customers for use in future car design as well as their racing program. The core of this program is the Ferrari FXX. It is loosely based on the Enzo's design with a highly tuned 6.3 litre version of the Enzo's engine putting out roughly 800 PS (590 kW; 790 hp). The gearbox is new as well as the tires (custom-designed for this car by Bridgestone) and the brakes (developed by Brembo). In addition, the car is fitted with extensive data-recording and telemetry systems to allow Ferrari to record the car's behavior. This information will be used by Ferrari to develop their future sports cars.

Like the Enzo, the car was sold to specially selected existing clients of Ferrari only. The initial price was €1.3 million. Unlike the Enzo, the clients did not take delivery of the car themselves. Rather, it is maintained by Ferrari and available for the client's use on various circuits as arranged by Ferrari and also during private track sessions. The car is not expected to be street-legal or suitable for road use.

The Enzo FXX has a power to weight ratio of 1.44 kg (3.17 lb) per horsepower, similar to that of the Zonda R.

The Ferrari FXX program was continued until 2008/2009 with the Ferrari FXX Evoluźione. The car will continue to be improved under the Evolution kit, which will continually adjust specifics to create more power, change gearing, and remove drag. The 6262 cc V12 engine will be pushing out 860 PS (630 kW; 850 hp) at 9500 rpm. There will be gearbox changes so that shift time will be reduced to 60 milliseconds per shift, a reduction of 20 milliseconds. The car will also undergo aerodynamic changes and improvements to the traction control system. Its top speed is 227 miles per hour (365 km/h).[1]

The Enzo FXX Evoluzione has a power to weight ratio of 1.34 kg (2.95 lb) per horsepower, matching that of the Zonda Revolución.

Ferrari P4/5 by Pininfarina[edit]

Ferrari P4/5

Pininfarina had wanted to do a special one-off Enzo-based supercar and was looking for a backer. After sending out feelers to its clients, American Ferrari collector James Glickenhaus eventually agreed to back the project by commissioning the car as a modern homage to great Ferrari sports racing cars such as the 330 P3/4, 512 S, 312 P, and 333 SP on the last unregistered U.S.-spec Enzo chassis.[2] The car was dubbed the Ferrari P4/5 by Pininfarina,[3] and retains the Enzo's drivetrain and vehicle identification number.[4] The car was unveiled at the 2006 Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance and appeared in the September issue of Car and Driver. After its unveiling at Pebble Beach, the P4/5 returned to Europe for high speed testing, press days, and an appearance at the Paris Auto Show in September.

Upon seeing P 4/5, Luca di Montezemolo felt that the car deserved to be officially badged as a Ferrari and along with Andrea Pininfarina and James Glickenhaus agreed that its official name would be "Ferrari P 4/5 by Pininfarina". Ted West wrote an article in Car and Driver about how this came to be: "The Beast of Turin".[2]

Maserati MC12[edit]

Maserati MC12

The Maserati MC12 is a two-seat mid-engined sports car derivative of the Enzo Ferrari developed by Maserati while under control of Ferrari. It was developed specifically to be homologated for racing in the FIA GT Championship, with a minimum requirement of 25 road versions to be produced before the car could be allowed to compete. Maserati built 50 units, all of which were presold to selected customers. A further variation, the MC12 Corsa is a track day car, similar to the Ferrari FXX.

The Maserati MC12 has the same engine, chassis and gearbox as the Enzo but the only externally visible component from the Enzo is the windshield.[5][6] Due to this the Maserati MC12 is sometimes nicknamed the "Second Generation Ferrari Enzo". The MC12 is slower accelerating (0–100 km/h or 0–62 mph in 3.8 s), has a lower top speed of 330 km/h (205 mph) and less drag coefficient (due to sharper nose and smoother curves) than the Enzo due to engine tuning.[7] However, the MC12 has lapped race tracks faster than the Enzo before, specifically on the UK motoring show Top Gear, and the Nurburgring Nordschleife (at colder outside temperature). However this could be attributed to the MC12's Pirelli PZero Corsa tires which have more grip than the Enzo's Bridgestone Scuderias.[8]

Maserati Birdcage 75th[edit]

The Maserati Birdcage 75th at the 2006 LA Auto Show.

The Maserati Birdcage 75th is a concept car created by automobile manufacturer Maserati and designed by Pininfarina. It was first introduced at the 2005 Geneva Auto Show. It draws inspiration from the Maserati Tipo Birdcages of the 1960s and was made as a celebration of Pininfarina's 75th anniversary.[9] It is an evolution of the Enzo's MC12 cousin. There were rumors that Maserati was going to make the car the Maserati MC13 under its own name, but this rumor was proved by Maserati stating the rumors were true but, the plan was cancelled of due to problems with Pininfaria letting Maserati have the total ownership over the design of the car.

Maserati MC12 Corsa[edit]

Maserati MC 12 Corsa at the IAA 2007

The Maserati MC12 Corsa is a variant of the MC12 intended for racetrack use. In contrast to the race version of the MC12, of which street-legal versions were produced for homologation purposes, the MC12 Corsa is intended for private use, albeit restricted to the track, as the Corsa's modifications make it illegal to drive on the road.

The Corsa was developed directly from the MC12 GT1, which won the 2005 FIA GT Manufacturers Cup.[10] The car was released in mid-2006, "in response to the customer demand to own the MC12 racing car and fueled by the growth in track days, where owners can drive their cars at high speeds in the safety of a race track", as stated by Edward Butler, General Manager for Maserati in Australia and New Zealand.[10][11] In similar fashion to the Ferrari FXX, although the owners are private individuals, Maserati is responsible for the storage, upkeep, and maintenance of the cars, and they are only driven on specially organized track days. Unlike the FXX, Corsas are not used for research and development, and are used only for entertainment.[12] A single MC12 Corsa has been modified by its owner to make it street-legal.[10]

Only twelve MC12 Corsas were sold to selected customers, each of whom paid €1 million (US$1.47 million) for the privilege. Another three vehicles were produced for testing and publicity purposes.[11][13] The Corsa shares its engine with the MC12 GT1; the powerplant produces 755 PS (555 kW; 745 hp) at 8000 rpm, 122 PS (90 kW; 120 hp) more than the original MC12.[14] The MC12 Corsa shares the GT1's shortened nose, which was a requirement for entry into the American Le Mans Series. The car was available in a single standard color, named "Blue Victory", though the car's paint could be customized upon request.[11] The MC12 Corsa possesses steel/carbon racing brakes, but is not fitted with an anti-lock braking system.[10]

Ferrari Millechili[edit]

Millechili, Italian for one thousand (mille) kilograms (chili), is the code name for a sports car to be manufactured by Ferrari. It will be a lightweight version of the Enzo Ferrari that will borrow features from Formula One race cars, using the F430's aluminum space frame on a 104.3-inch (2,650 mm) wheelbase. The V10 engine will exceed 600 hp (447 kW). Production of around 300 cars was slated for 2010, with a base price of around US$500,000.[15]

Millechili is developed in collaboration with University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, faculty of Mechanical Engineering. Millechili Lab is a cross-project in which students are working on light-weight car design.

  1. ^ "Ferrari FXX Development". Carautoportal.com. Archived from the original on 22 October 2012. Retrieved 2 September 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ a b "The Beast of Turin". Car and Driver (September 2006): 86–93.
  3. ^ "Ferrari 612 P4/5". Autoexpress.co.uk. Archived from the original on 11 August 2006. Retrieved 11 August 2006. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ "Ferrari P 4/5 by Pininfarina and James Glickenhaus". FerrariP45.com. Archived from the original on 1 September 2006. Retrieved 1 August 2006. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ "World Car Fans test drive MC12". World Car Fans. Retrieved 28 September 2006.
  6. ^ "Motor Trend Road Test". Motor Trend. Retrieved 2 October 2006.
  7. ^ "Carfolio: Maserati MC12". Carfolio. Retrieved 28 September 2006.
  8. ^ "The Stig's lap times". Top Gear website. Archived from the original on 13 July 2007. Retrieved 19 December 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  9. ^ "Maserati's bird of paradise". Top Gear. 1 June 2005. Archived from the original on 17 March 2007. Retrieved 22 February 2006. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  10. ^ a b c d "Maserati Launches its Ultimate Super car". Maserati. Archived from the original on 7 October 2007. Retrieved 29 October 2006. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  11. ^ a b c "RSportsCars: Maserati MC12 Corsa". RSportsCars. Archived from the original on 21 October 2006. Retrieved 28 September 2006. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  12. ^ "IGN: Maserati MC12 Corsa". IGN. Retrieved 2 October 2006.
  13. ^ "Ultimate Car Page: Maserati MC12 Corsa". Ultimate Car Page. Retrieved 29 September 2006.
  14. ^ "Vorstellung Maserati MC12 Corsa". Autobild. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 28 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  15. ^ "2010 Ferrari Millechili". Car and Driver. Archived from the original on 16 June 2009. Retrieved 15 November 2009. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)