Chor Bakr Madrasah

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Chor Bakr
Abdullakhan Madrasah[1]
Alternative namesChor Bakr Madrasah
General information
TypeMadrasah
LocationUzbekistan
AddressBukhara
Construction started16the century
Technical details
Materialbrick
Floor count2

Chor Bakr Madrasah is an architectural monument in Bukhara.[1]

Background[edit]

This madrasa is located in the Chor Bakr architectural complex and was built in the 16th century by Abdullah Khan II, a representative of the Shaybani dynasty. The house is included in the national list of immovable property objects of material and cultural heritage of Uzbekistan.[2] The madrasa was built by Abdullah Khan II in the 16th century, and construction work was carried out in the Chor Bakr complex. The madrasah is multi-roomed and has a prayer area outside. Chor Bakr madrasa was considered one of the highest class madrasas in Bukhara. The roof of the madrasa was 3 stories high and there were cells on all three stories. The madrasa hall is divided into three arches.[3] Historian Hafiz Tanish Bukhari gave information about the madrasa in his work "Abdullah Khan" and wrote that a verse from the sura was quoted on the front of the madrasa. But these inscriptions have not been preserved today. Madrasah was renovated in 1950, 1971, 1999.[1] During the renovation in 1999, masters restored the madrasah towards its original foundation. The madrasah is built of bricks. In the work "Abdullanoma" it is written about Madrasa: "In his madrassa, one of the famous scholars and virtues was a teacher, taught necessary and religious sciences and contributed a lot to endowments. In that place, the students were paid with a good salary, and they were always start reading with peace of mind." The foundation and walls of the madrasa are covered with stones. The archi-duzi method was mainly used in the construction of the cells. In order to create a comfortable environment for the students studying in the madrasa, a stove, a sandal place and shelves for books have been built. Rooms on the second floor are accessed by stairs. The madrasa was built in the style of Central Asia.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Jumanazar A (November 12, 2023). Buxoro ta'lim tizimi tarixi. Akademnashr, 2017. p. 526. ISBN 978-9943-4728-2-2.
  2. ^ "Moddiy madaniy merosning koʻchmas mulk obyektlari milliy roʻyxatini tasdiqlash toʻgʻrisida Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Vazirlar Mahkamasining 2019-yil 4-oktabrdagi 846-sonli qarori". lex.uz. Ўзбекистон Республикаси Вазирлар Маҳкамаси. October 4, 2019. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
  3. ^ Ражабов Қ, Ҳайитов Ш, Содиқов Ф (November 12, 2023). Бухоро тумани тарихи. Тафаккур нашриёти. p. 52. ISBN 978-9943-24-118-3.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ Ҳусенов С, Ражабова И (November 12, 2023). Чор Бакр. Шарқ нашриёти. p. 144.