Armatocereus godingianus
Armatocereus godingianus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Cactaceae |
Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
Genus: | Armatocereus |
Species: | A. godingianus
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Binomial name | |
Armatocereus godingianus (Britton & Rose) Backeb. ex E. Salisb. 1947
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Armatocereus godingianus is a species of Armatocereus from Ecuador and Peru.[2]
Description[edit]
Armatocereus godingianus grows in the form of a shrub or tree with numerous spreading shoots and reaches heights of up to 10 meters. A smooth trunk of up to 1.5 meters in height and a diameter of 15 - 50 centimeters is often formed. The dark green shoots are divided into 30 - 60 centimeter long segments with a diameter of 7 - 10 centimeters, which are thickest at their base. There are seven to eleven ribs, separated by deep incisions, that are 1.5 - 2.5 centimeters high. The 15 - 25 needle-like, flexible, brown or yellow spines later turn gray and are spread out in all directions. They have a length of 1 - 5 centimeters.
The white flowers are 7 to 9 centimeters long and have a diameter of 5 to 7 centimeters. The egg-shaped fruits are initially green and later turn brown and 6 to 13 centimeters long.[3]
Subspecies[edit]
Image | Subspecies | Distribution |
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Armatocereus godingianus subsp. brevispinus (Madsen) D.R.Hunt | Loja, Ecuador 1700-2000 meters | |
Armatocereus godingianus subsp. godingianus | Ecuador. |
Distribution[edit]
Armatocereus godingianus is common in Ecuador in Chimborazo Province along the Río Chanchán and in Azuay Province at altitudes of 1200 to 2300 meters.
Taxonomy[edit]
The first description as Lemaireocereus godingianus was made in 1920 by Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose.[4] Edward James Salisbury placed the species in the genus Armatocereus in 1947. Another nomenclatural synonym is Armatocereus godingianus (Britton & Rose) Backeb. (1938).
References[edit]
- ^ "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011-05-02. Retrieved 2023-08-25.
- ^ "Armatocereus godingianus in Tropicos".
- ^ Anderson, Edward F.; Eggli, Urs (2005). Das grosse Kakteen-Lexikon (in German). p. 76. ISBN 3-8001-4573-1.
- ^ Britton, Nathaniel Lord; Eaton, Mary E.; Rose, J. N.; Wood, Helen Adelaide (1919). The Cactaceae : descriptions and illustrations of plants of the cactus family. Washington: Carnegie Institution of Washington. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.46288.
External links[edit]
- Media related to Armatocereus godingianus at Wikimedia Commons
- Data related to Armatocereus godingianus at Wikispecies