Vincentia, New South Wales
| Vincentia New South Wales | |||||||||||||||
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 A boat on Collingwood beach. | |||||||||||||||
  Vincentia | |||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 35°04′36″S 150°40′25″E / 35.07667°S 150.67361°E | ||||||||||||||
| Population | 2,705 (UCL 2021)[1] | ||||||||||||||
| Postcode(s) | 2540 | ||||||||||||||
| LGA(s) | City of Shoalhaven | ||||||||||||||
| Region | South Coast | ||||||||||||||
| County | St Vincent | ||||||||||||||
| Parish | Bherwerre | ||||||||||||||
| State electorate(s) | South Coast | ||||||||||||||
| Federal division(s) | Gilmore | ||||||||||||||
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Vincentia is a town in New South Wales, Australia in the City of Shoalhaven, on the shores of Jervis Bay. It is roughly 25 kilometres (16 mi) southeast of Nowra, and approximately 200 kilometres (120 mi) south of Sydney. At the 2016 census, the population of Vincentia was 3,290.[2] It is also a tourist spot with a beach area featuring white sand and a number of motels.
History[edit]
The traditional owners of the area around Vincentia were a group of Yuin, members of what early European settlers called "the Jervis Bay tribe". The Jervis Bay tribe are also known as Wandandian people[3][4] and spoke Dharamba,[5] which was probably the northernmost dialect of the Dhurga language.[6][7]
Vincentia was originally known as "South Huskisson"[8] and later as "The Old Township". It was founded as a seaport in 1841, and was the terminus of The Wool Road from Nerriga. South Huskisson lay on land originally owned by Edward Deas Thompson[9] and was a "private town". In 1842, a wharf was built near the current location of the Holden Street boat ramp.[10][11]
The road and port were not successes and, by 1867, the town of South Huskisson was deserted[12]—any buildings were just ruins by 1885—and there was virtually nothing remaining of the old town by the 1930s.[13][14] Many street names from The Old Township are still in use and much of the original street plan remains.[8]
In 1952, developer Henry Halloran renamed the township Vincentia, after St Vincent County, which was named after John Jervis, 1st Earl of St Vincent.[15] John Jervis was created Earl of St Vincent as a result of his victory at the battle of Cape St Vincent. Jervis Bay was also named after him.
In the 1950s[16] and 1960s,[17] the town was reborn as a holiday destination, following land sales for holiday homes, also known as "weekenders".
References[edit]
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Vincentia (urban centre and locality)". Australian Census 2021.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Vincentia (State Suburb)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
- ^ Organ, Michael (1990). "Illawarra and South Coast Aborigines 1770–1850". Aboriginal Education Unit Wollongong University. p. 401. ISBN 086418 112 4.
- ^ Tindale, N.B. (1974). Aboriginal Tribes of Australia. Berkeley: University of California Press.
- ^ "S56: Dharamba". collection.aiatsis.gov.au. Retrieved 28 February 2019.
- ^ Eades, Diana (1976). The Dharawal and Dhurga languages of the New South Wales South Coast. Canberra: Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies. pp. 4, 5, 6. ISBN 0855750510. OCLC 2948202.
- ^ "S53: Dhurga". collection.aiatsis.gov.au. Retrieved 27 February 2019.
- ^ a b "Sketch of the township of South Huskisson [cartographic material]". nla.gov.au. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "Classified Advertising". Sydney Gazette and New South Wales Advertiser (NSW : 1803–1842). 5 July 1834. p. 4. Retrieved 18 December 2018.
- ^ Commemorative plaque for South Huskisson wharf (located adjacent to the Holden St boat-ramp in Vincentia).
- ^ "MECHANICS' SCHOOL OF ARTS". Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842–1954). 16 September 1842. p. 2. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
- ^ "The Terminus". Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842–1954). 13 October 1908. p. 7. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "HUSKISSON. Past and Present". Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842–1954). 11 March 1933. p. 9. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "Jervis Bay". Australian Town and Country Journal (Sydney, NSW : 1870–1907). 31 October 1885. p. 26. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "Shoalhaven Family Local and Cultural History Fair NSW". Retrieved 16 August 2014.
- ^ "Advertising". The Sun (Sydney, NSW : 1910–1954). 6 January 1954. p. 13. Retrieved 27 February 2019 – via Trove.
- ^ "Vincentia Jervis Bay: formerly known as the Deas-Thomson Estate or South Huskisson / for private sale by Reality Realizations Ltd., agents for vendor 153 Elizabeth St. Sydney". Realty Realizations Ltd. 1963. Archived from the original on 1 March 2019. Retrieved 30 April 2024 – via Trove.
External links[edit]
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