User:Mr. Ibrahem/Regorafenib

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Mr. Ibrahem/Regorafenib
Clinical data
Trade namesStivarga, Regonix
Other namesBAY 73-4506
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa613004
License data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: D
Routes of
administration
By mouth
Drug classProtein kinase inhibitor[1]
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability69-83%
Protein binding99.5%
MetabolismHepatic (UGT1A9-mediated)
Elimination half-life20-30 hours
ExcretionFeces (71%), urine (19%)
Identifiers
  • 4-[4-({[4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoyl}amino)-3-fluorophenoxy]-N-methylpyridine-2-carboxamide hydrate
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC21H15ClF4N4O3
Molar mass482.82 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CNC(=O)c1cc(ccn1)Oc2ccc(c(c2)F)NC(=O)Nc3ccc(c(c3)C(F)(F)F)Cl
  • InChI=1S/C21H15ClF4N4O3/c1-27-19(31)18-10-13(6-7-28-18)33-12-3-5-17(16(23)9-12)30-20(32)29-11-2-4-15(22)14(8-11)21(24,25)26/h2-10H,1H3,(H,27,31)(H2,29,30,32)
  • Key:FNHKPVJBJVTLMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Regorafenib, sold under the brand name Stivarga among others, is a medication used to treat colorectal cancer, gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), and hepatocellular cancer.[2] It is used after other treatments have failed.[2] It is taken by mouth.[2]

Common side effects include pain, tiredness, rash, diarrhea, infection, and high blood pressure.[1] Other side effects may include liver problems, bleeding, and gastrointestinal perforation.[1] It is a protein kinase inhibitor including the VEGF receptors and FGF receptors.[1][2]

Regorafenib was approved for medical use in the United States in 2012 and Europe in 2013.[2][1] In the United Kingdom 4 weeks of treatment costs the NHS about £3,750 as of 2021.[3] In the United States this amount costs about 19,600 USD.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Stivarga". Archived from the original on 6 March 2021. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Regorafenib Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 20 September 2020. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  3. ^ a b BNF (80 ed.). BMJ Group and the Pharmaceutical Press. September 2020 – March 2021. p. 1053. ISBN 978-0-85711-369-6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)
  4. ^ "Stivarga Prices, Coupons & Patient Assistance Programs". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 16 October 2021.