User:Mr. Ibrahem/Cetuximab

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Mr. Ibrahem/Cetuximab
Monoclonal antibody
TypeWhole antibody
SourceChimeric (mouse/human)
TargetEGF receptor
Clinical data
Trade namesErbitux
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
License data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: D
Routes of
administration
Intravenous
Drug classEpidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor[1]
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Elimination half-life114 hrs
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC6484H10042N1732O2023S36
Molar mass145781.92 g·mol−1
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Cetuximab, sold under the brand name Erbitux, is a medication used to treat colorectal cancer and head and neck cancer.[1] For colon cancer it is for metastatic disease that is EGFR positive and without RAS gene mutation.[2] It is given by injection into a vein.[2]

Common side effects include rash, low magnesium, mouth inflammation, and liver problems.[2] Other side effects include infusion reactions.[1] Use in pregnancy may harm the baby.[1] It is a monoclonal antibody and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor.[1]

Cetuximab was approved for medical use in Europe and the United States in 2004.[2][1] In the United Kingdom 500 mg costs the NHS about £890 as of 2021.[3] In the United States this amount is about 3,600 USD.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g "DailyMed - ERBITUX- cetuximab solution". dailymed.nlm.nih.gov. Archived from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Erbitux". Archived from the original on 14 May 2021. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
  3. ^ BNF 81: March-September 2021. BMJ Group and the Pharmaceutical Press. 2021. p. 913. ISBN 978-0857114105.
  4. ^ "Erbitux Prices, Coupons & Patient Assistance Programs". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 3 January 2022.