User:Mr. Ibrahem/Altretamine

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Mr. Ibrahem/Altretamine
Skeletal formula of altretamine
Ball-and-stick model of the altretamine molecule
Clinical data
Pronunciational tret' a meen[1]
Trade namesHexalen
Other namesHexamethylmelamine, 2,4,6-Tris(dimethylamino)-1,3,5-triazine
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa601200
License data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: D
Routes of
administration
By mouth (capsules)
Drug classAlkylating agent[1]
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Protein binding94%
MetabolismExtensive liver
MetabolitesPentamethylmelamine, tetramethylmelamine
Elimination half-life4.7–10.2 hours
Identifiers
  • N2,N2,N4,N4,N6,N6-Hexamethyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC9H18N6
Molar mass210.285 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • n1c(nc(nc1N(C)C)N(C)C)N(C)C
  • InChI=1S/C9H18N6/c1-13(2)7-10-8(14(3)4)12-9(11-7)15(5)6/h1-6H3 checkY
  • Key:UUVWYPNAQBNQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Altretamine, sold under the brand name Hexalen, is a medication used to treat ovarian cancer.[1] Specifically it is used for advanced disease when other treatments are not effective.[1] It is taken by mouth.[1]

Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hair loss, bone marrow suppression, peripheral nerve problems, and rash.[1] Other side effects may include mood disorders and further cancer.[2] Use in pregnancy may harm the baby.[2] It is an alkylating agent.[1]

Altretamine was approved for medical use in the United States in 1990.[1] As of 2022 it is not commercially available in the United States.[3]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Altretamine". LiverTox: Clinical and Research Information on Drug-Induced Liver Injury. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. 2012. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
  2. ^ a b "Altretamine Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
  3. ^ "Drugs@FDA: FDA-Approved Drugs". www.accessdata.fda.gov. Archived from the original on 27 August 2021. Retrieved 14 January 2022.