SongBird Survival

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SongBird Survival
AbbreviationSBS
Formation2001
Legal statusCharitable Company
PurposeTo improve, sustain or halt the decline of song and other small bird populations across the British Isles
HeadquartersUK
Websitesongbird-survival.org.uk

SongBird Survival (SBS) is an independent, UK-wide, environmental bird charity that funds research into the decline in Britain's songbirds. It is a not-for-profit organisation supported by grants, subscriptions and donations,[1] and a registered charity and company.[2]

Governance[edit]

SongBird Survival is a non-profit organisation, constituted as a Charitable Company under the laws of England & Wales. The governing document is the Memorandum and Articles of Association. Under the amended Articles of Association, adopted in March 2023, SongBird Survival is run by a Council of up to 15 persons elected by the membership. Council members are elected for a 3-year term, renewable for a maximum of 3 terms.[3]

History[edit]

Formed in 1996 as Songbird Survival Action Group, SongBird Survival was registered as a limited company on 26 September 2000.[4] Shortly afterwards, in 2001, the organisation achieved charitable status.[3] In 2006, SBS merged with the Scottish charity Save our Songbirds,[5][6] founded in 1998 by John Baillie-Hamilton, 13th Earl of Haddington.[7] In 2017 SongBird Survival launched the national awareness day: National Robin Day[8]

Aims[edit]

SongBird Survival's objective is to improve, protect and preserve the population of song and other small birds for the benefit of national biodiversity and the public.[9] It aims to achieve this by commissioning and funding scientific research, supporting the conservation and restoration or habitats, through public education and advocacy where changes in the law may be deemed necessary to protect songbirds.[10]

Research[edit]

SBS funds scientific research into the reasons why songbird numbers are declining in the UK. By doing so, the charity aims to advance the science of ornithology, and in particular the study of song and other small birds, as well as contribute to the national evidence base by researching areas where scientific evidence is currently sparse, inadequate or lacking.[11]

SBS commissions research to add to the evidence base and identify the drivers behind continued songbird declines. Its research to date has encompassed a range of issues, spanning countryside management, population ecology, complex predator-prey dynamics, pesticides,[12] and predator control, including bringing together previously unpublished research conducted at farms across Britain.[13]

Date Project Partner(s) Outputs
2003–Present Long-term farmland study monitoring the effects of environmental stewardship on breeding bird populations Blackmoor Farm Study ongoing[14]
2006 A review of the impact of mammalian predators on farm songbird population dynamics Professor Roy Brown, University of London Published 2006 (without peer review)[15]
2007 Correlative analysis of long term data sets seeking negative associations between predator and prey species British Trust for Ornithology; Centre for Research into Ecological and Environmental Modelling (CREEM) University of St Andrews Published in the Journal of Applied Ecology 2010, 47, 244–252[16][17]
2010 Comprehensive review of all predation research carried out in the UK to date Centre for Agri-Environmental Research (CAER) University of Reading Published in Methods in Ecology and Evolution 2010, 1, 300–310[18]
2010 Farm and woodland bird declines and the recolonisation of Britain by sparrowhawks[19] Dr. Christopher Bell Awaiting review and publication
2011 Corvid Research Project - evaluation of the impact of growing numbers of corvids on the productivity of UK farmland songbird population[20] Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust Awaiting publication
2014 Corvid population ecology and its effect on songbird predation[21] University of Exeter, Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust Published in European Journal of Wildlife Research (journal) (2019), 50, 9 - 11.[22] Published in Wildlife Biology 2017, 8.[23]
2014 The Keith Duckworth Project - Improving the conservation value of urban areas for garden birds University of Reading Published in Ibis (journal) (2016), 159, 158–167.[24] Published in Journal of Ornithology 2017, 1-15.[25]
2017 Cats, cat owners and predation - identifying means of mitigating any negative impacts of cat predation of wildlife[26] University of Exeter Published in Applied Animal Behaviour Science (journal) (2022).[27] Published in Current Biology 2021.[28]

Published in Mammal Review 2020.[29] Published in Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 2020.[30] Published in Trends in Ecology and Evolution 2020.[31] Published in People and Nature 2019.[32]

2020–Present Understanding pesticide use and how it may affect UK songbirds University of Sussex Published in PeerJ.[33]

Published in University of Sussex.[34] Published in University of Sussex.[35]

Campaigns[edit]

SongBird Survival aims to provide information and guidance to the public on how they can take action to preserve and protect songbirds.[36] In 2022 their #FriendsNot Food campaign aimed to provide practical solutions to reduce the impact of cats hunting based on the findings of the University of Exeter Research Study.[37]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Queen's private donation to songbird charity". The Telegraph. 26 March 2008. Retrieved 20 March 2017.
  2. ^ "Company Overview". Companies House. Retrieved 7 March 2017.
  3. ^ a b "Charity Overview - SongBird Survival". Charity Commission. Retrieved 7 March 2017.
  4. ^ "Company Overview". Companies House. Retrieved 7 March 2017.
  5. ^ "Saving Our Songbirds". ShootingUK. 20 October 2012. Retrieved 7 March 2017.
  6. ^ Vidal, John (21 February 2007). "Eco Soundings". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 March 2017.
  7. ^ Winter, Laura. 'Haddington, John George Baillie-Hamilton 13 Earl of (S 1619)'. Debrett's People of Today 2016 (2016 ed.). London: Debrett's Peerage Limited.
  8. ^ "National Robin Day, United Kingdom Charity Awareness Day Appeal". National Robin Day, United Kingdom Charity Awareness Day Appeal. Retrieved 2017-09-19.
  9. ^ "UK National Association for Environmental Education". NAEE. 2016-06-29. Retrieved 13 March 2017.
  10. ^ "Charity Overview - SongBird Survival Activities". Charity Commission. Retrieved 7 March 2017.
  11. ^ "Songbird Survival Association". HMCA News. 25 June 2014. Retrieved 8 March 2017.
  12. ^ "Sussex researchers find pesticide use is linked to garden bird decline". University of Sussex. 6 February 2023. Retrieved 4 July 2023.
  13. ^ "Animals 'devastate' UK songbirds". BBC. 29 May 2006. Retrieved 28 March 2017.
  14. ^ "2014 Report and Accounts" (PDF). SongBird Survival. 13 January 2015. Retrieved 8 March 2017.
  15. ^ "Squirrels and wild cats worst predators of farmland songbirds". Wales Online. 8 August 2006. Retrieved 8 March 2017.
  16. ^ Newson; et al. (8 March 2010). "Population change of avian predators and grey squirrels in England: is there evidence for an impact on avian prey populations?". Journal of Applied Ecology. 47 (2): 244–252. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2664.2010.01771.x.
  17. ^ "Are predators to blame for songbird declines?". British Trust for Ornithology. Retrieved 7 March 2017.
  18. ^ Malcolm Nicoll & Ken Norris (18 May 2010). "Detecting an impact of predation on bird populations depends on the methods used to assess the predators". Methods in Ecology and Evolution. 1 (3): 300–310. doi:10.1111/j.2041-210X.2010.00030.x. S2CID 86284100.
  19. ^ "Farm and Woodland Bird Declines and the Recolonisation of Britain by Sparrowhawks". SongBird Survival. Retrieved 8 March 2017.
  20. ^ "Springwatch Investigates". BBC. 13 June 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2017.
  21. ^ "The breeding ecology of crows and magpies and their impact on farmland songbirds". Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust. Retrieved 8 March 2017.
  22. ^ Capstick, Sage, Madden (8 May 2019). "Predation of artificial nests in UK farmland by magpies (Pica pica): interacting environmental, temporal, and social factors influence a nest's risk". European Journal of Wildlife Research. 65 (50): 9. doi:10.1007/s10344-019-1290-6. hdl:10871/37642. S2CID 254192430.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  23. ^ Aebischer, Sage (29 October 2017). "Does best-practice crow Corvus corone and magpie Pica pica control on UK farmland improve nest success in hedgerow-nesting songbirds? A field experiment". Wildlife Biology: 7. doi:10.1007/s10336-017-1462-7. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
  24. ^ Hugh Hanmer; et al. (2 December 2016). "Provision of supplementary food for wild birds may increase the risk of local nest predation" (PDF). Ibis. 159: 158–167. doi:10.1111/ibi.12432.
  25. ^ Hugh Hanmer; et al. (8 May 2017). "Use of anthropogenic material affects bird nest arthropod community structure: influence of urbanisation, and consequences for ectoparasites and fledging success" (PDF). Journal of Ornithology. 158 (4): 1045–1059. doi:10.1007/s10336-017-1462-7. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
  26. ^ "University of Exeter PhD studentship: Cats, cat owners and predation of wildlife Ref: 2239". University of Exeter. Retrieved 23 March 2017.
  27. ^ Martina Cecchetti, Sarah L. Crowley, Jennifer McDonald, Robbie A. McDonald; et al. (2 December 2016). "Owner-ascribed personality profiles distinguish domestic cats that capture and bring home wild animal prey" (PDF). Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 256. doi:10.1111/ibi.12432.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  28. ^ Martina Cecchetti, Sarah L. Crowley, Jennifer McDonald, Robbie A. McDonald (8 May 2017). "Provision of High Meat Content Food and Object Play Reduce Predation of Wild Animals by Domestic Cats". Current Biology. 31 (5): 1107–1111. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2020.12.044. hdl:10871/126938. PMID 33577746.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  29. ^ Martina Cecchetti, Sarah L. Crowley, Jennifer McDonald, Robbie A. McDonald. "Drivers and facilitators of hunting behaviour in domestic cats and options for management". Mammal Review. Retrieved 2 October 2020.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  30. ^ Martina Cecchetti, Sarah L. Crowley, Robbie A. McDonald (2020). "Diverse perspectives of cat owners indicate barriers to and opportunities for managing cat predation of wildlife". Mammal Review. 18 (10): 544–549. doi:10.1002/fee.2254. S2CID 221881189. Retrieved 3 September 2020.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  31. ^ Martina Cecchetti, Sarah L. Crowley, Robbie A. McDonald. "Diverse perspectives of cat owners indicate barriers to and opportunities for managing cat predation of wildlife". Trends in Ecology and Evolution. Retrieved 2023-07-16.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  32. ^ Martina Cecchetti, Sarah L. Crowley, Robbie A. McDonald. "Hunting behaviour in domestic cats: An exploratory study of risk and responsibility among cat owners". People and Nature. Retrieved 26 October 2019.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  33. ^ Cannelle TASSIN DE MONTAIGUCannelle TASSIN DE MONTAIGU, Dave Goulson (4 August 2020). "Identifying agricultural pesticides that may pose a risk for birds". PeerJ. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
  34. ^ Cannelle TASSIN DE MONTAIGU, Dave Goulson (9 June 2023). "Field evidence of UK wild bird exposure to fludioxonil and extrapolation to other pesticides used as seed treatments". Sussex Research Online. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  35. ^ Cannelle TASSIN DE MONTAIGU, Dave Goulson (10 June 2023). "Habitat quality, urbanisation & pesticides influence bird abundance and richness in gardens". Sussex Research Online. Retrieved 10 June 2023.
  36. ^ "Annual Report and Accounts". SongBird Survival. Retrieved 2023-07-17.
  37. ^ "Exeter University study finds cats less likely to hunt wildlife with more play and meaty food". itv.com. 2021-02-12. Retrieved 2023-07-17.