Sinai Synagogue (Leeds)
| Sinai Synagogue, Leeds | |
|---|---|
 The synagogue in 2008 | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Reform Judaism |
| Ecclesiastical or organizational status | Synagogue |
| Leadership | Rachel Weston (Cantor) |
| Status | Active |
| Location | |
| Location | Roman Avenue, Roundhay, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England LS8 2AN |
| Country | United Kingdom |
  Location of the synagogue in Yorkshire | |
| Geographic coordinates | 53°50′50″N 1°30′37″W / 53.8471°N 1.5103°W |
| Architecture | |
| Architect(s) | Halpern & Associate |
| Type | Synagogue architecture |
| Style | Modernist |
| Date established | 1944 (as a congregation) |
| Completed | 1960 |
| Website | |
| sinaileeds | |
| [1] | |
Sinai Synagogue is a Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue, located on Roman Avenue in Roundhay, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, in the United Kingdom. The congregation was founded in 1944[2] and is affiliated to the Movement for Reform Judaism.[3]
History[edit]
Prior to World War II the Jewish community in Leeds was overwhelmingly Orthodox.[4] Rabbi L. Graf of the Reform Synagogue in Bradford attempted to start a community of worship in Leeds, presiding over a service of six people in a house in Oakwood on 8 January 1944.[4] Numbers grew and services moved to a variety of sites, eventually buying the defunct Sephardi Synagogue building at 21 Leopold Street, Leeds 7 in November 1951, which was used until 16 September 1960.[4]
Plans for a new building on Roman Avenue began in 1957. Construction began in March 1960, and was completed in November of the same year.[4] It was designed by Halpern & Associates of London.[citation needed] On 12 June 1960 the foundation stone was laid and a section of Harehills Cemetery consecrated for the use of the congregation.[4] The building was consecrated on 6 November 1960.[4]
In 1969 it was recognised as a "major organisation in the community" by the Leeds Jewish Representative Council, gaining a seat on the Executive.[4]
Cultural activities such as religious classes expanded until they were too large for the rooms, so a temporary building was erected in the car park in 1965; this was used until 1985, by which time additional rooms had been attached to the synagogue.[4]
The community has a burial ground in current use at Harehills Cemetery, Leeds, which is managed by Leeds City Council.[5]
The congregation publishes a quarterly magazine, the Sinai Chronicle.[6]
See also[edit]
- History of the Jews in England
- List of Jewish communities in the United Kingdom
- List of synagogues in the United Kingdom
References[edit]
- ^ "Cantor Rachel Weston". Sinai Synagogue Leeds. Retrieved 3 July 2023.
- ^ "Sinai (Reform) Synagogue Leeds, West Yorkshire". Jewish Communities & Records - UK. JewishGen. 3 January 2020. Retrieved 8 March 2020.
- ^ "Simcha at Sinai". Movement for Reform Judaism. 19 December 2014. Retrieved 17 January 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Sterne, Ernest C. (June 1985). The Early History of the Sinai Synagogue, Leeds 1944–1970. Harrogate: Enid Taylor Ltd.
- ^ "Sinai Synagogue Cemetery (Leeds)". Leeds Jewish Community West Yorkshire. JCR-UK. 18 June 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
- ^ "Sinai Chronicle". www.sinaileeds.uk. Sinai Synagogue, Leeds. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
External links[edit]
| Rabbis |
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| Lay leaders | |||||||
| Communities and synagogues in the Movement for Reform Judaism |
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| Independent communities and synagogues | |||||||
| Organisations | |||||||
- 1944 establishments in England
- 20th-century synagogues in the United Kingdom
- Jewish organizations established in 1944
- Modernist architecture in England
- Modernist synagogues
- Reform synagogues in the United Kingdom
- Religious buildings and structures in Leeds
- Roundhay
- Synagogues completed in 1960
- Synagogues in Yorkshire