Rocherpan Nature Reserve

Coordinates: 32°36′53″S 18°18′7″E / 32.61472°S 18.30194°E / -32.61472; 18.30194
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Rocherpan Nature Reserve
Map
LocationWestern Cape
  South Africa
Coordinates32°36′53″S 18°18′7″E / 32.61472°S 18.30194°E / -32.61472; 18.30194
Area1800 hectares
EstablishedDecember 10, 1976; 47 years ago (1976-12-10)
Governing bodyCapeNature
WebsiteCapeNature - Rocherpan Nature Reserve
Rocherpan Nature Reserve is located in South Africa
Rocherpan Nature Reserve
Rocherpan Nature Reserve (South Africa)

Rocherpan Nature Reserve is a nature reserve on the West Coast of Western Cape, South Africa. It borders the sea, about 25 km (16 mi) north of Velddrif[1] on the road between Velddrif and Laaiplek to Elands Bay, and is north of Dwarskersbos. The reserve occupies an area of 1,080 ha (2,700 acres).[1]

History[edit]

In 1839, Pierre Rocher dredged the mouth of the Papkuils River and used water drawn from the Auroraberg Mountains to make better pasture for his cattle behind the dunes.[1] In the process, he unwittingly established ideal bird habitat.

The lake was declared a nature reserve in 1966.[2] Since 1988, the area 500 m (1,600 ft) from the coast has been a marine reserve, the Rocherpan Marine Protected Area.

Ecology[edit]

During the Cape rainy season, the lagoon fills an area of 110 ha (270 acres) and is around 6 km (3.7 mi) long and up to 2 m (6 ft 7 in) deep. From March to June, however, the lake is dry.[3] 183 species of birds (including 70 of waterfowl) can be found here,[3] including, among others, the great white pelican (Pelecanus onocrotalus), the African oystercatcher (Haematopus moquini), and the greater flamingo. There is also a hatching ground for the Cape shoveler (Anas smithii). From June to September, whales frequent the coast. In the spring, the veld often features the Namaqualand bloom.

Activities[edit]

In the park there are two hiking trails; the 9km Rocherpan Trail and the 7km Beach Trail. There are three bird hides on the Rocherpan, and an untouched beach.

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c "Rocherpan Nature Reserve". CapeNature. Retrieved 10 June 2019.
  2. ^ "Experience Rocherpan Nature Reserve like never before". Western Cape Government. 2015. Retrieved 10 June 2019.
  3. ^ a b "Rocherpan Nature Reserve". SAVenue. Retrieved 10 June 2019.