Poly(a) binding protein interacting protein 2b

PAIP2B
Available structures
PDB	Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes
	1JGN, 3KUS, 3KUT
Identifiers
Aliases	PAIP2B, poly(A) binding protein interacting protein 2B
External IDs	OMIM: 611018 MGI: 2386865 HomoloGene: 25798 GeneCards: PAIP2B
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 2 (human)
End	71,227,103 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 6 (mouse)
End	83,808,723 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	corpus callosum; ; internal globus pallidus; ; inferior ganglion of vagus nerve; ; subthalamic nucleus; ; middle frontal gyrus; ; substantia nigra; ; optic nerve; ; external globus pallidus; ; thoracic diaphragm; ; inferior olivary nucleus;
	Top expressed in
	lacrimal gland; ; parotid gland; ; secondary oocyte; ; sternocleidomastoid muscle; ; seminal vesicula; ; extensor digitorum longus muscle; ; temporal muscle; ; plantaris muscle; ; pituitary gland; ; gastrocnemius muscle;
	More reference expression data
	n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function	protein binding; translation repressor activity, mRNA regulatory element binding;
Cellular component	cytoplasm;
Biological process	negative regulation of translational initiation; regulation of translation;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
	400961
	232164
	ENSG00000124374
	ENSMUSG00000045896
	Q9ULR5
	Q91W45
	NM_020459
	NM_146169
	NP_065192
	NP_666281
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Poly(A) binding protein interacting protein 2B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PAIP2B gene. ^[5]

Function[edit]

Most mRNAs, except for histones, contain a 3-prime poly(A) tail. Poly(A)-binding protein (PABP; see MIM 604679) enhances translation by circularizing mRNA through its interaction with the translation initiation factor EIF4G1 (MIM 600495) and the poly(A) tail. Various PABP-binding proteins regulate PABP activity, including PAIP1 (MIM 605184), a translational stimulator, and PAIP2A (MIM 605604) and PAIP2B, translational inhibitors (Derry et al., 2006 [PubMed 17381337]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008].

References[edit]

^ ^a ^b ^c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000124374 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ ^a ^b ^c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000045896 – Ensembl, May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^ "Entrez Gene: Poly(A) binding protein interacting protein 2B". Retrieved 2018-05-10.

Function[edit]

References[edit]

Further reading[edit]