Plectania
| Plectania | |
|---|---|
| |
| Plectania nannfeldtii | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Division: | |
| Class: | |
| Order: | |
| Family: | |
| Genus: | Plectania Fuckel (1870)
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| Type species | |
| Plectania melastoma (Sowerby) Fuckel (1870)
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| Synonyms[1] | |
|
Gloeocalyx Massee (1901) | |
Plectania is a genus of fungi in the family Sarcosomataceae. It was circumscribed by German botanist Karl Wilhelm Gottlieb Leopold Fuckel in 1870.[2]
There were 15 species in the genus in 2008,[3] this has increased to 19 by 2023.[4]
Distribution[edit]
It has a widespread, cosmopolitan distribution, especially in northern temperate areas.[5]
Species[edit]
As accepted by Species Fungorum;[4]
- Plectania campylospora (Berk.) Nannf. (1957)
- Plectania chilensis (Mont.) Gamundí (1971)
- Plectania cyttarioides (Rehm) Korf (1957)
- Plectania ericae (Donadini) Roqué (2009)
- Plectania gelatinosa Pat. (1907)
- Plectania harnischii M. Carbone, Agnello, A.D. Parker & P. Alvarado (2021)
- Plectania kohniae Korf & W.Y. Zhuang (1991)
- Plectania lutea T. Bau & G.F. Mou (2021)
- Plectania megalocrater (Malençon & Le Gal) M. Carbone, Agnello & Konstantin. (2011)
- Plectania melastoma (Sowerby) Fuckel (1870)
- Plectania milleri Paden & Tylutki (1969)
- Plectania modesta Otani (1973)
- Plectania platensis (Speg.) Rifai (1968)
- Plectania rhytidia (Berk.) Nannf. & Korf (1957)
- Plectania rimosa Peck (1903)
- Plectania rugosa (Le Gal) M. Carbone, Baglivo & Agnello (2010)
- Plectania sichuanensis M. Zeng, Q. Zhao & K.D. Hyde (2021)
- Plectania yunnanensis W.Y. Zhuang (1998)
- Plectania zugazae Calonge & Alb. García (2003)
Former species (all Sarcosomataceae unless stated otherwise);[4]
- P. bulgarioides (P. Karst.) Hazsl. (1886) = Rutstroemia bulgarioides, Rutstroemiaceae
- P. carbonaria (Alb. & Schwein.) Hazsl. (1886) = Geopyxis carbonaria, Pyronemataceae
- P. carranzae Calonge & M. Mata (2002) = Pseudoplectania carranzae
- P. chudei Pat. ex Le Gal (1953) = Kompsoscypha chudei, Sarcoscyphaceae
- P. coccinea (Jacq.) Fuckel (1870) = Sarcoscypha coccinea, Sarcoscyphaceae
- P. coccinea (Scop.) Fuckel ex Seaver (1928) = Sarcoscypha coccinea, Sarcoscyphaceae
- P. coccinea f. albida A.B. Klinge (1944) = Sarcoscypha coccinea, Sarcoscyphaceae
- P. cupularis (L.) Hazsl. (1886) = Tarzetta cupularis, Tarzettaceae
- P. floccosa (Sacc.) Seaver (1928) = Microstoma floccosum, Sarcoscyphaceae
- P. helvelloides (Donadini, Berthet & Astier) Donadini (1987) = Urnula helvelloides
- P. hiemalis (Bernstein) Seaver (1928) = Microstoma protractum, Sarcoscyphaceae
- P. infundibulum Hazsl. (1887) = Galactinia infundibulum, Pezizaceae
- P. latahensis (Paden & Tylutki) M. Carbone, Agnello & Baglivo (2009) = Pseudosarcosoma latahense, Chorioactidaceae
- P. lilliputiana Le Gal (1953) = Sarcoscypha lilliputiana, Sarcoscyphaceae
- P. lusitanica (Torrend & Boud.) M. Carbone, Agnello, Baglivo & O. Perić (2012) = Urnula lusitanica
- P. mediterranea M. Carbone, Agnello & Baglivo (2009) = Urnula mediterranea
- P. melaena (Fr.) Paden (1982) = Pseudoplectania melaena
- P. mexicana (Ellis & Holw.) Paden (1983) = Urnula mexicana
- P. minuscula (Boud. & Torrend) Le Gal (1953) = Pseudopithyella minuscula, Sarcoscyphaceae
- P. nannfeldtii Korf (1957) = Donadinia nigrella
- P. nigrella (Pers.) P. Karst. (1885) = Pseudoplectania nigrella
- P. occidentalis (Schwein.) Seaver (1928) = Sarcoscypha occidentalis, Sarcoscyphaceae
- P. protracta (Fr.) S. Imai (1938) = Microstoma protractum, Sarcoscyphaceae
- P. rhytidia f. platensis (Speg.) Donadini (1985) = Plectania platensis
- P. seaveri M. Carbone, Agnello & LaGreca (2012)[6] = Donadinia seaveri
- P. serrata Le Gal (1953) = Sarcoscypha serrata, Sarcoscyphaceae
- P. stenostoma (Mart.) Sacc. (1889) = Plectania melastoma
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ "Plectania Fuckel 1870". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2012-04-26.
- ^ Fuckel L. (1870). "Symbolae mycologicae. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der rheinischen Pilze". Jahrbücher des Nassauischen Vereins für Naturkunde (in German). 23–4: 323.
- ^ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 544. ISBN 0-85199-826-7.
- ^ a b c "Plectania - Search Page". www.speciesfungorum.org. Species Fungorum. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
- ^ "Plectania Fuckel, 1870". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
- ^ Carbone M, Agnello C, LaGreca S (2012). "Plectania seaveri (Ascomycota, Pezizales), a new discomycete from Bermuda". Mycotaxon. 120: 317–29. doi:10.5248/120.317.
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