Minuscule 232

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Minuscule 232
New Testament manuscript
NameCodex Escurialensis
TextGospels
Date1302
ScriptGreek
Now atEscurial
Size22 cm by 17.5 cm
TypeByzantine text-type
CategoryV
Handelegantly written

Minuscule 232 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 455 (Soden),[1] is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. It is dated by a colophon to the year 1302.[2] Scrivener deciphered the date as the year 1292.[3]

Description[edit]

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels, on 289 parchment leaves (size 22 cm by 17.5 cm).[2] The leaves are arranged in quarto (four leaves in quire).[4] The text is written in one column per page, 20-22 lines per page.[2]

It contains the τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top and double Synaxarion.[5] There are τιτλοι in the margins of Matthew and Luke. It is elegantly written, but the scribe used a poor source.[3]

Text[edit]

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V.[6]

According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual family Kx in Luke 1, Luke 10, and Luke 20.[7]

History[edit]

There is an inscription from 1514 made by one of its owners, Zacharias.[4]

It was described by Daniel Gotthilf Moldenhawer, who collated it about 1783 for Andreas Birch.[5] It was also collated by Matthaei. It was briefly described by Emmanuel Miller. Miller deciphered the date of the colophon as 1292.[4]

It is currently housed at the Escurial (Cod. Escurialensis, y. III. 7).[2]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Gregory, Caspar René (1908). Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament. Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung. p. 56.
  2. ^ a b c d K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, New York 1994, p. 61.
  3. ^ a b Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose; Edward Miller (1894). A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament. Vol. 1 (4 ed.). London: George Bell & Sons. p. 222.
  4. ^ a b c Emmanuel Miller, Catalogue des manuscrits grecs de la bibliothèque de l'Escurial (Paris 1848), p. 281.
  5. ^ a b Gregory, Caspar René (1900). Textkritik des Neuen Testaments. Vol. 1. Leipzig: J.C. Hinrichs. p. 170.
  6. ^ Aland, Kurt; Aland, Barbara (1995). The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.). Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 138. ISBN 978-0-8028-4098-1.
  7. ^ Wisse, Frederik (1982). The Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 57. ISBN 0-8028-1918-4.

Further reading[edit]