Jean (surname)
| Origin | |
|---|---|
| Language(s) | French, English, Chinese |
| Other names | |
| Alternative spelling | |
Jean is a French, English, and Chinese surname.
Origins[edit]
Jean may be a French surname from the given name Jean (Old French: Jehan), or an English surname which originated as a variant spelling of Jayne or as a toponymic surname referring to Genoa, Italy.[1][2][3] It may also be an Americanised or Anglicised spelling of various Chinese surnames, including Jian and Zhen.[4][5] Variant spellings of the English and French surnames include Jenn, Jenne, Jeanne, Geen, Genn, and Jeans.[6]
Statistics[edit]
| Decade | Births |
|---|---|
| 1891–1900 | 1,825 |
| 1901–1910 | 2,583 |
| 1911–1920 | 2,361 |
| 1921–1930 | 3,075 |
| 1931–1940 | 2,750 |
| 1941–1950 | 3,517 |
| 1951–1960 | 3,976 |
| 1961–1970 | 4,032 |
| 1971–1980 | 3,520 |
| 1981–1990 | 3,276 |
| 1991–2000 | 3,078 |
French government statistics show 33,393 people with the surname Jean born in France from 1891 to 2000 (see table).[7] Statistics compiled by Patrick Hanks on the basis of the 2011 United Kingdom census and the Census of Ireland 2011 found 305 people with the surname Jean on the island of Great Britain and six on the island of Ireland. In the 1881 United Kingdom census there were 130 bearers of the surname, primarily in London.[8] The 2010 United States census found 21,140 people with the surname Jean, making it the 1,703rd-most-common surname in the country. This represented an increase from 15,321 people (2,172nd-most-common) in the 2000 census. In the 2010 census, 22.9% of the bearers of the surname identified as non-Hispanic white (down from 31.7% in the 2000 census), and 70.2% as non-Hispanic black (up from 55.5% in the 2000 census).[9]
People[edit]
Arts and entertainment[edit]
Film and television[edit]
- Gloria Jean (1926–2018), American actress and singer
- Rodrigue Jean (born 1957), Canadian film director
- Al Jean (born 1961), American screenwriter and producer
- Vadim Jean (born 1963), English film director
Music[edit]
- Bernard Jean (born 1948), Canadian oboist
- Martin Jean (born 1960), American organist
- Wyclef Jean (born 1972), American musician, music producer, and actor
- Carlos Jean (born 1973), Spanish DJ
- Anik Jean (born 1977), Canadian pop and rock singer, actress and screenwriter
- Misty Jean (born 1980), Haitian singer and model
- BC Jean (born 1987), American singer-songwriter
Painting and graphics[edit]
- Philip Jean (1755–1802), Jersey painter
- Nehemy Jean (1931–2007), Haitian painter and graphic artist
- Eugène Jean (born 1951), Haitian painter
- Jean-Baptiste Jean (1953–2002), Haitian painter
- James Jean (born 1979), Taiwanese-born American visual artist
Government and politics[edit]
- Léon Jean (1901–1986), French politician, member of the National Assembly with the French Section of the Workers' International
- Bernard Jean (politician) (1925–2012), Canadian politician from New Brunswick
- Fritz Jean (born 1953), Haitian economist and politician, former central bank governor
- Christine Jean (born 1956 or 1957), French environmental activist
- Lorri Jean (born c. 1957), American LGBT rights activist
- Michaëlle Jean (born 1957), 27th Governor General of Canada
- Mireille Jean (born 1960), Canadian politician from Quebec
- Lane Jean (born 1958), American politician from Arkansas
- Brian Jean (born 1963), Canadian politician from Alberta
- Ignatius Jean (fl. 1981–present), Saint Lucian legislator
Sport[edit]
Association football[edit]
- Philippe Jean (footballer) (born 1959), French midfielder
- Earl Jean (born 1971), Saint Lucian striker
- Nesley Jean (born 1985), Bahamian forward
- Lior Jean (born 1986), Israeli defender and midfielder
- Corentin Jean (born 1995), French striker
Other[edit]
- Walt Jean (1898–1961), American NFL offensive lineman
- Max Jean (born 1943), French racing driver
- Domingo Jean (born 1969), Dominican baseball pitcher
- Dierry Jean (born 1982), Haitian-born Canadian boxer
- Louis-Philippe Jean (born 1984), Canadian strength athlete
- Olivier Jean (born 1984), Canadian short-track speed skater
- Aurore Jéan (born 1985), French cross-country skier
- Jhohanny Jean (born 1988), Dominican taekwondo practitioner
- Lestar Jean (born 1988), American NFL wide receiver
Other[edit]
- Athanase Jean (1861–1932), French country doctor and writer
- Georges Jean (1920–2011), French linguist, semiotician, poet and essayist
- Raymond Jean (1925–2012), French writer
- E. Jean (born 1943), American journalist and advice columnist
- Stella Jean (born 1979), Italian fashion designer
- Michel Jean, Canadian television journalist
References[edit]
- ^ Hanks, Patrick (2003). Dictionary of American Family Names. Vol. 2. Oxford University Press. p. 246. ISBN 0199771693.
- ^ Hanks, Patrick; Coates, Richard; McClure, Peter, eds. (2016). The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland. Oxford University Press. p. 1403. ISBN 9780192527479.
- ^ Harrison, Henry (1969). Surnames of the United Kingdom: A Concise Etymological Dictionary. Genealogical Publishing Company. p. 234. ISBN 9780806301716.
- ^ Louie, Emma Woo (2008). Chinese American Names: Tradition and Transition. McFarland. p. 127. ISBN 9780786438778.
- ^ Hanks, Coates & McClure 2016, p. 1403
- ^ Hanks, Coates & McClure 2016, p. 1403
- ^ "Fichier des noms". Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques. 22 May 2018. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
- ^ Hanks, Coates & McClure 2016, p. 1403
- ^ "How common is your last name?". Newsday. Retrieved 5 September 2018.
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