Jack Besford
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Jack Besford (20th November 1891 – 29th November 1975) was a trade unionist[1] in Britain.
Born in Amble, Northumberland, Besford went down the coal mine at the age of 13.[2]
He was elected Financial Secretary of the Woodhorn Branch of the Northumberland Miners' Mutual Confident Association in 1917. Following a short period as Vice-President, he was elected President of the branch in 1924, a position which he retained until 1939, when he was elected as Financial Secretary of the Northumberland Miners' Association.
Besford took on a national and international role in the post-war years, becoming a member of the National Executive of the National Union of Mineworkers, as well as being a UK delegate to meetings of the Miners' International Federation. He was regularly featured in newspaper articles, and was frequently photographed alongside UK political leaders on their visits to north east England.[3]
Besford was a supporter of the Labour Party, and was the runner-up in the voting to select the parliamentary candidate for Morpeth in 1935.
Besford successfully campaigned for free secondary education for all children in Northumberland, with selection based on merit rather than the ability of parents to pay. This was secured in February 1939 after a long campaign which he conducted via Northumberland Education Committee, Northumberland County Council, and public meetings.
Personal life[edit]
Besford married Agnes Hewit on 9th September 1914 and had two children.[4]
References[edit]
- ^ Murphy, John Michael (1982) Housing, class and politics: Ashington 1896-1939, Durham theses, Durham University. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/7514/
- ^ Besfords.com, The history of the Besfords, https://besfords.com/john-william-besford/
- ^ Northumberland Miners' Picnic 1955, Northumberland Archives, https://www.flickr.com/photos/99322319@N07/9619698825/
- ^ Evening Chronicle, 24 September 2015, Former teacher celebrates 100th birthday with a party at Fenham care home, https://www.chroniclelive.co.uk/news/north-east-news/former-teacher-celebrates-100th-birthday-10127599"