Draft:Long live the Communist Party of China

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The propaganda slogan taken during Nixon's visit to China in 1972 : "Long live the great, glorious and correct Communist Party of China!".

" Long live the Chinese Communist Party " is a political slogan . It originated from the " Manifesto of the Second National Congress of the Communist Party of China " published in July 1922 , and gradually began to be used in various fields to express political positions, propositions, or as a slogan for political propaganda. Similar slogans include " Long live the great Communist Party of China! " and " Long live the great, glorious and correct Communist Party of China! " and so on.

Origin[edit]

In July 1922, the Second National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held in the Shanghai International Settlement, which determined the highest and lowest party platforms of the Communist Party. The meeting issued the "Declaration of the Second National Congress of the Communist Party of China"[1]：

Range of use[edit]

Declaration and documentation[edit]

This "Declaration of the National Assembly the second time the Chinese Communist Party" in the slogan "Long live the Communist Party of China!" Was later followed the literature of the CCP, the CCP has become the love of former revolutionaries dying shouting slogans[2]。

Conferences and festivals[edit]

This slogan often appears in the contents of press bulletins[3] of some major conferences and slogans of festival celebration[4]。

Theatrical performance[edit]

In some folklore performances, this slogan also appeared, and it was mostly used to express peasants’ praise of the Communist Party’s policies[5]。

Building[edit]

Slogan on the west side of Xinhua Gate
  • Beijing Zhongnanhai Xinhua Gate outside the walls on both sides of character with two red background with white characters Phnom Penh slogans: "Long live the great Chinese Communist Party," "Long live invincible Mao Zedong Thought."
    • On the top of the Erqi Memorial Tower , a landmark building commemorating the February 7th strike in Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, there is a neon sign with this slogan.

People who have used this slogan[edit]

叶剑英[edit]

军事调处执行部中共代表叶剑英，在1946年4月3日北平市军警宪特逮捕了《解放》报社人员以及叶剑英的军事顾问滕代远的秘书李新等44名共产党员一事解决之后，带领出狱人员路过西长安街时，燃放鞭炮并高呼过“中国共产党万岁”。[6]

Peng Pai[edit]

Former member of the Chinese Kuomintang , secretary of the Ministry of Farmers of the Kuomintang Central Committee, member of the Politburo of the Communist Party of China elected at the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China , and Mao Zedong called China’s "Peasant Movement King"[7]Peng Pai , who was betrayed on August 24, 1929. After the arrest, he sang the " Internationale " and shouted the slogan " Long live the Communist Party of China " when he was killed in Shanghai Longhua Prison[8] 。[9]

Yun Daiying[edit]

Former Whampoa Military Academy Political Department instructor, early leader of the Communist Party of China, and leader of the Guangzhou Uprising , Yun Daiying chanted the slogan " Long live the Communist Party of China " when he was shot in Nanjing Military Prison after being arrested in Shanghai in 1930 . [10]

Zhao Shiyan[edit]

参与过国民革命军北伐的前中共中央北方局常委、前中华人民共和国国务院总理李鹏之舅父赵世炎，于1927年四一二事变后在上海从事秘密活动时被捕之后，在上海枫林桥被处决时，呼喊过“中国共产党万岁”这一口号[11]。

赵一曼[edit]

Alumni of Wuhan Huangpu Military Academy , anti-Japanese martyrs, and political commissar of the 2nd Regiment of the 1st Division of the 3rd Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, Zhao Yiman was captured by the Japanese Kwantung Army and was killed by the Japanese army in Zhuhe County (now Shangzhi City , Heilongjiang Province ) in 1936. Outside the north gate, the slogan " Long live the Chinese Communist Party " was shouted[10]。

1989 democracy movement students[edit]

On April 27, 1989, during the 1989 pro-democracy movement , Beijing college students held a 427 demonstration in Beijing to protest the " April 26 Editorial " published by the " People's Daily " . In the parade, students once sang the banner of " Long live the Chinese Communist Party ."[12]

Xi Jinping[edit]

Xi Jinping delivered a speech at the celebration of the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China on the National Day of the People's Republic of China in 2019 . At the end of the speech, Xi Jinping shouted the slogan "Long live the great People's Republic of China! Long live the great Communist Party of China! Long live the great Chinese people!"[13]

Related Items[edit]

  • "Long Live the Communist Party of China Stamp Commemorative Album", issued in 2001

References[edit]

  1. ^ "最早提出"中国共产党万岁"口号的文献". 中国国家认证认可监督管理委员会. 2010-08-16. Archived from the original on 2018-01-30. Retrieved 2010-09-01.，该宣言以下列口号结尾
  2. ^ ""中国共产党万岁"". 中国共产党新闻网. Archived from the original on 2019-06-02. Retrieved 2010-09-01.
  3. ^ "中國共產黨第十次全國代表大會新聞公報". 新华网. Archived from the original on 2014-07-26. Retrieved 2010-09-02.
  4. ^ "天安门广场背景翻花组成"中国共产党万岁"图案". 人民网. 2009-10-01. Archived from the original on 2010-03-05. Retrieved 2010-09-01.
  5. ^ 诸葛保满、于代娥 (2009-02-15). "阳朔县农民唱响"中国共产党万岁"". 阳朔报社. Archived from the original on 2019-07-16. Retrieved 2010-09-01.
  6. ^ 范硕. 《叶剑英传》. ……在警察总局负责人当面道歉后，由叶剑英率领大家乘车出狱。路经东西长安街时，大家点燃鞭炮，高呼口号："要求民主！""取消特务！""毛主席万岁！""中国共产党万岁！"这一行动，伸张了真理和正义，在群众中造成了声势和影响。……
  7. ^ Ip, Hung-Yok (2009). Intellectuals in Revolutionary China, 1921-1949: Leaders, Heroes and Sophisticates. Florence KY,USA: Routledge. pp. 54–66. ISBN 978-0415546560. Archived from the original on 2017-03-21. Retrieved 2010-09-02.
  8. ^ 周恩来：《彭楊顏邢四同志被敵人捕殺經過》（1929年9月14日） Archived 2012-07-24 at archive.today, 载《周恩来选集 (上卷)》(2004)， 北京：人民出版社。[permanent dead link] ISBN 7010039623
  9. ^ "农民运动大王彭湃 高喊着"中国共产党万岁"就义". 人民日报. 2009-07-14. Archived from the original on 2010-08-31. Retrieved 2010-09-02.
  10. ^ a b 陈宇. 《走进风云岁月：中国黄埔军校》. 解放军出版社.
  11. ^ "赵世炎纪念馆重新开放 李鹏及夫人捐赠烈士遗物". 中国新闻网. 2010-04-13. Archived from the original on 2010-07-03. Retrieved 2010-09-02.
  12. ^ "王超华：八九民运是最后一次全民要求参政权利的运动". 法国国际广播电台. 2014-06-01. Archived from the original on 2020-09-21. Retrieved 2020-02-17.
  13. ^ 习近平 (2019-10-01). "在庆祝中华人民共和国成立70周年大会上的讲话". 新华网. Archived from the original on 2020-08-06. Retrieved 2020-02-17.

Related[edit]

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