Draft:Lewis Josselyn

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  • Comment: Since I was asked to comment, I think the puffy, promotional tone needs cleanup before we even start to think about anything else. Just reading through the lead, I see "well-known", "prominent", a fluffy pull quote, "significant"; later on "These images are important..." (let the reader decide what's important; don't editorialize about it), and on like that. I also, in a spot check of sources, see some questionable ones, and also what looks like misrepresentation of them (for example, this source ([1]) is used for support of the assertion "Josselyn developed a new theory about stage lighting, which was "to paint with light...," yet the source states that a "Mr. Kuster" had already been talking about the "to paint with light" concept for some time, so it does not support (and in fact contradicts) the claim that Josselyn "developed" the idea or that it was "new".
    All told, I would oppose this going to mainspace in anything like this form. It would need to be carefully checked for other misrepresentations, and despite the reference bombing, I'm not sure notability is even reached here. Seraphimblade Talk to me 19:41, 4 April 2024 (UTC)
  • Comment: Bloat, puffery, overly-detailed minutia and ref-bombing should be eliminated. An encyclopedia article should not be a compendium of every single bit of trivia in a person's life, it should summarize their most important life accomplishments. Dubious claims should be eliminated such as the assertion that he invented "painting with light", this technique was in fact invented in the 1880s for both scientific and art photography, and was used by many well known photographers before Josselyn's time. Name dropping does not support a person's notability; a biography should focus on the person themself. Netherzone (talk) 18:26, 4 April 2024 (UTC)
  • Comment: @Seraphimblade:, could you review, or temporarily make the deleted version visible again for the purpose of comparing to see if there's so others can see if notability has somehow changed since deletion? Graywalls (talk) 17:17, 4 April 2024 (UTC)
  •  Comment: Reply - All items above have been addressed. Please review the latest draft. Notability has been established with reliable secondary sources included in the article. Greg Henderson (talk) 08:28, 16 April 2024 (UTC)

Lewis Josselyn
Josselyn in 1923
Born(1883-09-13)September 13, 1883
National City, California, US
DiedMarch 14, 1964(1964-03-14) (aged 80)
Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, US
Resting placeGolden Gate National Cemetery in San Bruno, California
EducationBoston Art School
Notable workForest Theater photographs
StyleMonochrome photography
Spouse
Augustine Eugenie Richard
​
​
(m. 1920; died 1988)​
Military career
Allegiance United States of America
Service/branch United States Army
Years of service1917-1919
RankPrivate first class
UnitBase Hospital No. 34, Nante
Signature

Lewis Josselyn, (September 13, 1883 – March 14, 1964) was an American landscape photographer and painter known for his monochrome photography of California Missions, the construction of Bixby Creek Bridge, Highway 1 along the Big Sur coast, and images of poet Robinson Jeffers.[1] Josselyn was the official photographer of the Forest Theater amphitheater in Carmel-by-the-Sea.[2] His work is held in the permanent collections of the San Francisco Maritime Museum,[3] Monterey Museum of Art,[4] Pacific Grove Museum of Natural History,[5] and the Art, Design & Architecture Museum.[6] This collection represents a body of work that is part of the historical record of the American West, accessible through digital archives such as those maintained by the California State Library,[7] Calisphere,[8] Harrison Memorial Library.[9] and the Monterey County Historical Society.[2] Josselyn's photographs have been featured in The Saturday Evening Post and Sunset Magazine.[10][11]

Early life and education[edit]

Josselyn's parents were Charles Lewis Josselyn (1850-1917)[12] and Alice R. Lamb, from Massachusetts.[13] In 1883, the Josselyn family moved from Massachusetts to National City, in southwestern San Diego County, California. His father worked in real estate, railroads, and mining.[14]

Josselyn was born on September 13, 1883,[15][16] in National City. He had two younger brothers.[17] After graduating from high school in San Diego, Josselyn studied art and photography at the Boston School of Fine Arts, located at Copley Square. During this time, he developed connections with painters Maynard Dixon and Howard Pyle.[18][19]

Photographic career[edit]

Early years[edit]

Trains at Black Butte Summit (1901) by Josselyn

While residing in San Diego, Josselyn began taking photographs of California scenes. His earliest images were taken on July 7, 1901, depicting a head-on collision between two passenger trains at Black Butte Summit in Siskiyou County, California. His pictures appeared in the Pacific Slope Railroads.[20][21] In 1905, his photograph of The Poet's Walk of Chapultepec Park in Mexico City appeared in the The Burr McIntosh Monthly.[22]

In 1914, Josselyn and his family moved to the art colony of Carmel-by-the-Sea, California.[18] He earned a living as one of the first commercial photographers in Carmel,[23] selling art calendars and framed images of local landscapes.[24][25] He also published early photo postcards and calendars advertising the Monterey Bay.[26][27] After the death of his father in 1917, Josselyn and his two brothers, inherited $120,000 (equivalent to $2,853,818 in 2023) in United States 3% saving bonds.[12]

Josselyn (far right) with staff at the X-Ray Department ca. 1917

In May 1917, Josselyn and his brother, Winsor, left Carmel for Pasadena to enlist in the United States Army Medical Corps during World War I.[28] From 1917 to 1919 Josselyn served as Private first class[18] on duty with the Base Hospital No. 34, in Nante, France. He was stationed in the X-Ray department, where he captured photographs of hospital scenes.[29] including the American Expeditionary Forces.[30]: p8 

Josselyn married Augustine Jeanne Richard (1896-1988), of Nantes, France[31] on February 24, 1920 in Stamford, Connecticut. Subsequently, they departed for Carmel-by-the-Sea.[32] In 1919, Josselyn became honorary life member of the American Legion Post #41 of Monterey.[19] In 1923, Josselyn travelled back to Europe to photograph the process of the World War I reconstruction.[1]

Post-War Era[edit]

In this 1919 photo, Josselyn documents the ongoing restoration of the Carmel Mission

Josselyn captured images of the California Missions and their restoration efforts, including photographs of The Plaza Mission Los Angeles (1915),[33][34] Mission San Francisco Solano (1920), Mission San Antonio de Padua (1928), the Carmel Mission (1925), San Carlos Mission,[35] and the chamber where Junipero Serra is buried.[36]

Between August 9 and September 4, 1920, Josselyn and fellow photographer Louis Slevin exhibited their photographs at the Fourteenth Annual Exhibition hosted by the Arts and Crafts Club in Carmel-by-the-Sea.[37][38] Josselyn participated in the Photographers' International Convention of Pacific Coast Association in San Francisco in 1925.[39]

In 1926, Josselyn purchased 4 acres (1.6 ha) (lots 17-25, block 81) from his mother, Alice, at the intersection of Santa Rita Street and 7th Avenue in Carmel, near the Forest Theater.[40] Josselyn built a home for himself and his wife, that also housed his photographic studio.[1][30]

Set designers for the play Mr. Bunt at the Forest Theater, left-to-right Talbert Josselyn, Winsor Josselyn, Brice Monahan, Philip Wilson, Rem Remsen. (1924 photo by Josselyn)

Josselyn joined the Forest Theater, an amphitheater in Carmel, assuming the role of their official photographer.[2] His first theater photographs were taken in 1915 for a production of A Midsummer Night's Dream.[41] Josselyn photographed other live theatrical productions, including Treasure Island (1916), Inchling (1922), Caesar and Cleopatra (1922) and Hamlet (1926). Some of his theater images are in the California State Library,[7] Calisphere,[8] and the Harrison Memorial Library.[9] During 1915, Josselyn served as assistant stage manager for the Helen Parkes' play The Columbine.[42] The subsequent year he was stage manager for a production of Weir of Hermiston.[43] Also in 1916, alongside Herbert Heron and John Northern Hilliard, Josselyn directed the Western Drama Society.[44] In 1922, Josselyn was stage manager and handled stage lighting for a production of Inchling.[45] In 1924, he handled the stage lighting for the Remsens’ play Mr. Bunt.[46] Josselyn discussed the challenges inherent in staging outdoor productions and emphasized the importance of seamlessly integrating lighting into the overall production to prevent it from detracting the actors' performances.[47]

Lone Cypress Midway Point, Pebble Beach (1916) by Josselyn

Josselyn took early pictures of the Monterey Peninsula, including images of the Lone Cypress in Pebble Beach and Point Lobos. One titled The View of Point Lobos, was featured in the Carmel Pine Cone on November 28, 1973.[48] In 2009, Michael Kenneth Hemp, wrote a book chronicling the history of Cannery Row, with photographs taken by Josselyn. These images feature scenes from the Point Lobos Canning Company (1916), abalone divers and shells (1916), a storm in Monterey Bay (1919), the Hotel Del Monte fire (1924), and a street scene along Lighthouse Avenue in Pacific Grove (1932).[49][50] The Hotel Del Monte was later rebuilt, and Josselyn documented the reopening ceremony of the hotel on May 8, 1926, later known as the Naval Postgraduate School.[51] He also captured a fire that destroyed the Associated Oil Company tanks after an oil tank was struck by lightning on September 14, 1924.[52]

Jo Mora with his sculpture The Poppy Nymph (1916) by Josselyn

Josselyn took photographs of Jo Mora, a sculptor, artist, and writer in Pebble Beach.[53] Josselyn's images are featured in two of Mora's books, The Life and Times of Jo Mora: Iconic Artist of the American West and Jo Mora Artist And Writer.[53] In Mary Murray's book Jo Mora Artist And Writer, an early photograph captures Mora with his sculptor The Poppy Nymph (1916), which was exhibited at the Panama Pacific International Exposition in San Francisco.[54][55]

Josselyn captured images of the Junípero Serra cenotaph, considered by Mora, to be the pinnacle of Mora's artistic achievements.[53]: p184  Josselyn photographed the unveiling ceremony of the Statue of Junípero Serra on the inaugural day of the Carmel Woods subdivision on July 22, 1922.[56]: p4 [57] In 1938, Josselyn assisted Mora in making and photographing a large Portolá expedition diorama depicting the discovery of San Francisco Bay by Gaspar de Portolá. The diorama was 100 ft (30 m), with 64 sculptures of Spaniards and Indians, and over 200 animals.[55][58] Josselyn's photographs of Mora's artworks were shown in a Monterey History and Art Association exhibit from November 15, 2003 to February 29, 2004.[55]

Theatre of the Golden Bough auditorium (1924 photo by Josselyn)

Starting in 1924, Josselyn documented the initial activities of theatrical producer Edward G. Kuster's newly established Theatre of the Golden Bough. He photographed the opening of the theatre with productions of Mother of Gregory (1924), and the The Princess Who Wouldn't Say Die (1924). His photographs depicted the auditorium with a stage spanning 38 ft (12 m), as well as the Court of the Golden Bough and portraits of the summer school's teaching staff from 1924.[59][60] Josselyn also photographed storefronts lining Kuster’s Court of the Golden Bough. Among these were the Carmel Weavers Studio (1922), Sade's (1924), and the Seven Arts Shop (1937).[61][62] He documented the Theatre of the Golden Bough's destruction by fire on May 19, 1935.[56]

Poet Robinson Jeffers stands in doorway of Hawk Tower (1925) by Josselyn

Josselyn took photographs of Carmel poet Robinson Jeffers in front of his Hawk Tower (1925),[63] which are included in the Robinson Jeffers Collection at the Occidental College library.[64] Josselyn's cover photo of Jeffers portrait from 1925 has been featured in various publications and is held in the archives of the Tor House Foundation.[65][66] Another photograph depicts Jeffers standing on the grass in front of Hawk Tower.[67]

Josselyn's photographs highlight the coastal town of Big Sur, featuring the Post Ranch House, the Big Creek Bridge (1932), the Big Sur maintenance yard, the Pheiffer's Ranch Resort,[68][69] and the construction of the Bixby Creek Bridge (1932).[56]: p147  He photographed the Bixby Creek Bridge on November 23, 1932, during its dedication and opening to the public.[69] He produced early photo postcards promoting the Monterey Bay Area, including views of the Bixby Creek Bridge on the Big Sur coast and construction of California Highway 1.[26][27] Josselyn also photographed the Steel Bridge over Garrapata Creek, north of Big Sur, as well as William Brainard Post's homestead (1920) near the area.[69] His photographs of the Big Sur region include Palo Colorado Canyon, California, Torres Canyon, the United States Forest Service ranger headquarters at Big Sur, Pico Blanco from the coastline, the Little Sur River, and Slates Hot Springs.[70]

Later years[edit]

Paul Flanders Outlands, Carmel-by-the-Sea, California (1925) by Josselyn

Josselyn documented Paul Flanders Mansion, Outlands in Carmel-by-the-Sea, taken shortly after the mansion's completion in 1926. His photographs were integrated into the Historic American Buildings Survey.[71] They were included in the Monterey County's National Register of Historic Places listings and are featured in the National Park Service's digital assets gallery.[72]

Abalone League with aviator Virginia Stanton and Wilna Hervey (1923) by Josselyn

Josselyn documented the Abalone League and participated in the games.[73][74][75]

In April 1926, Josselyn embarked a two-week photographic expedition across the Mojave Desert and Death Valley in the Southwestern United States,[76] returning in May, accompanied by playwright John Northern Hilliard and others, to live among the Hopi and the Navajo peoples.[77]

At the October 1931 Monterey County Fair, Josselyn exhibited two paintings—one in oil and another in watercolor, praised by Eleanor Minturn James as "both pleasing."[78]

Josselyn collaborated with western writer Frederick R. Bechdolt, serving as a photojournalist for stories published in The Saturday Evening Post. In November 1936, Josselyn illustrated Bechdolt's article Stampede, 1936 Model, about the modern gold rush to the hills northwest of Winnemucca, Nevada.[79] Similarly, in November 1941, Josselyn's photographs were featured in Bechdolt's article Uncle Sam Goes Prospecting, documenting their journey through a mining county.[10]

From 1932 to 1955, Josselyn worked with botanist and horticulturalist Lester Rowntree to capture images of California native plants for The Christian Science Monitor,[80] The National Horticultural Magazine, [81][82] and Sunset Magazine.[11] His photographs also appeared in botanist Gilbert Morgan Smith's A textbook of general botany.[83]

Equipment and techniques[edit]

Josselyn employed 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm) large-format glass plate negatives for photographing his images. Printing these negatives required a large-format enlarger.[33] As a copyright notice, he often utilized a hand-operated embossing technique at the bottom edge, creating a raised relief on the printed photographs.[2][84]

Death and legacy[edit]

Josselyn died, from a stroke, on March 14, 1964, in his home.[18][19]

After Josselyn's death, his sister-in-law, Florence Josselyn, exhibited his Old Monterey photographs at Casa Serrano in Monterey in 1965.[85] In 1973, she exhibited his 1920s and 1930s photographs at the Marjorie Evans Gallery in the Sunset Center, presenting them under the title "The Carmel of Lewis Josselyn."[86]

On November 29, 1970,[33] Josselyn's widow donated about 3,000 original glass plates and film negatives, sized at 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm), as well as original prints and his photographic equipment to photo archivist Pat Hathaway.[2][34][87] Following Hathaway's death in 2021, Josselyn's collection of glass plates and film negatives, and some 80,000 historical images from the Pat Hathaway Collection, were donated to the Monterey County Historical Society in Salinas, California.[88]

List of photographs[edit]

This is a partial list of Josselyn's photographs.

Photograph Title Year Dimensions Collections
A Midsummer Night's Dream 1915 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm) California Digital Library[8]
Treasure Island: Tusitala 1916 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm) California State Library[7]
Flavel steam schooner 1923 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm) The San Francisco Maritime Museum's Research Center has a collection of Josselyn's photographs.[3]
Caesar and Cleopatra 1922 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm) Harrison Memorial Library[9]
Hotel Del Monte 1924 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm) Pat Hathaway Photo Collection[51]
Carmel Summer School 1924 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm) University of Michigan Library Special Collections Research Center has a collection of Josselyn's photographs of the Golden Bough Theatre productions.[59]
Jeffers at Tor House 1925 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm) Robinson Jeffers Collection at the Occidental College Library in Los Angeles, California.[64]
Mora Designing A Coin In Clay 1925 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm) Barbara Josselyn Asa Collection[53]
Mortimer Fleishhacker House Game room side chair 1925 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm) Columbia University's Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library has two photographs by Josselyn.[89]
Prison camp during construction of Coast Highway
Image restricted due to copyright
image icon View photograph
 Prison camp during construction of Coast Highway 1928 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm) Monterey County Free Libraries[90]
Jarvis House 1920s 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm) Art, Design & Architecture Museum[6]
Home of old lady Allen 1920s 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm) MayoHayes O'Donnell Library[91]
Cotton Hall
Image restricted due to copyright
image icon Photograph available by request
 Cotton Hall in Monterey 1920s 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm) The Bancroft Library has three collections with photographs by Josselyn.[84][92][93]
View from rocks on coast of Pacific Grove
Image restricted due to copyright
image icon View photograph
 View from rocks on coast of Pacific Grove 1930 5 inches (130 mm) x 7 inches (180 mm) Pacific Grove Museum of Natural History[5]
Carmel Mission, Viewed Through Tranquera 1931 10 inches (250 mm) x 13 inches (330 mm) Center for Creative Photography, located on the University of Arizona, has two prints by Josselyn in there fine print collection. Both were posthumously printed by Hathaway and were gifted to CCP by Ansel and Virginia Adams.[94]
Sur Lighthouse
Image restricted due to copyright
image icon View photograph
 Sur Lighthouse undated 9.25 inches (235 mm) x 7.88 inches (200 mm) Monterey Museum of Art, Gelatin silver print on paper on masonite, gift of Jehanne B. Williamson.[4]
Carmel, California, shoreline and town
Image restricted due to copyright
image icon View photograph
 Carmel, California, shoreline and town undated 6.88 inches (175 mm) x 4.88 inches (124 mm) University of Nevada, Reno, Libraries Archival Guides - Sparks Family Papers.[95]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Jennie V. Cannon. "Lewis Josselyn (1883-1964)" (PDF). Traditional Fine Arts Organization: Biographies of Carmel and Berkeley Artists. p. 460. Retrieved November 14, 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d e ""California Views"-The Pat Hathaway Collection of Historical Photographs". Monterey County Historical Society. Salinas, California. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Museum Collections". National Park Service. 1920. Retrieved March 27, 2023. Photographs by Josselyn are available by request, which include Montgomery Block (1920), Japanese diver at Point Lobos (1910), Fisherman's wharf, and Monterey Harbor.
  4. ^ a b "Sur Lighthouse". Monterey Museum of Art. Monterey, California. 1935. Retrieved November 14, 2023.
  5. ^ a b "Photo Record". Pacific Grove Museum of Natural History. Pacific Grove, California. August 13, 1930. Retrieved April 7, 2024. View from rocks on coast of Pacific Grove, with Lovers Point in background.
  6. ^ a b "SBCAA: Jarvis House (Carmel, Calif.)". AD&A Museum UC Santa Barbara. Carmel, California. 1920s. Retrieved November 14, 2023.
  7. ^ a b c "Discover items". California Revealed. 1922–1926. Retrieved July 9, 2022. Search by photograph name, e.g. "Treasure Island: Tusitala"
  8. ^ a b c "Lewis Josselyn". Clisphere-Univeristy of California. 1915. Retrieved March 7, 2024. Calisphere has 278 online photographs by Josselyn.
  9. ^ a b c "Lewis Josselyn". Harrison Memorial Library. 1922–1927. Retrieved December 7, 2023. The Harrison Memorial Library has 273 online photographs by Josselyn.
  10. ^ a b "Bechdolt Has Article in 'Post': By Lewis Josselyn". Carmel Pine Cone. November 13, 1941. p. 1. Retrieved November 15, 2023. Josselyn's photographs were featured in an article titled Uncle Sam Goes Prospecting.
  11. ^ a b "In The Magazines". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. May 22, 1930. p. 2. Retrieved November 26, 2023.
  12. ^ a b "$120,000 Josselyn Estate to Three Sons". Los Angeles Evening Express. Los Angeles, California. January 22, 1917. p. 1. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
  13. ^ Perkins, Thomas Allen (1917). Addresses Delivered Before the California Society of the Sons of the American Revolution. San Francisco, California: The Society. p. 55. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  14. ^ "Real Estate Transactions". The Sun. San Diego, California. February 28, 1883. Retrieved April 14, 2024.
  15. ^ "Born". The Record. National City, California. September 27, 1883. Retrieved November 25, 2023. Newspaper said he was born on Sept. 13, but his passport says Sept. 15.
  16. ^ "United States Of America Passport Application for Lewis Josselyn". Department of State Passport. July 23, 1923. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  17. ^ "Historic House Research" (PDF). Legacy 106. San Diego, California. p. 22. Retrieved November 26, 2023.
  18. ^ a b c d "Lewis Josselyn". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. March 19, 1964. p. 16. Retrieved July 14, 2022.
  19. ^ a b c Josselyn, Lewis (March 16, 1964). "Lewis Josselyn, Ear Day Carmel Photographer, Dies" (Document). The Monterey County Herald. p. 2.
  20. ^ Abdill, George B. (1959). Pacific Slope Railroads, from 1854 to 1900. Superior Publishing. p. 152.
  21. ^ "Troop Train Crashes Into Two Engines". The San Francisco Call and Post. San Francisco, California. July 8, 1901. Retrieved April 14, 2024.
  22. ^ "The Burr McIntosh monthly". Burr McIntosh Publishing Co. 6 (22–24). New York, N.Y.: 77 1905. Retrieved November 29, 2023.
  23. ^ "Faces of a bygone era Lewis Josselyn's pre Depression portraits". Carmel-by-the-Sea, California: Carmel Pine Cone. March 22, 1979. p. 11. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  24. ^ "1916 Calendars". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. December 12, 1915. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  25. ^ "Carmel is Coming Craft Center". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. December 16, 1922. p. 9. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
  26. ^ a b "Monterey Bay area photographers that made real photo postcard". California Views: The Pat Hathaway Photo Collection. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  27. ^ a b "Post Cards and Calendar Pages". Mayo Hayes O'Donnell Library. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
  28. ^ "Pine Needles" (PDF). Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. May 10, 1917. p. 3. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  29. ^ Pitts, Edmund M. (1922). Base Hospital 34 in the World War. Philadelphia: Lyon & Armor. pp. 3, 36, 108, 147. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  30. ^ a b "Coastal Development Permit Application" (PDF). California Coastal Commission. Santa Cruz, California. May 25, 2001. pp. 3, 9, 11. Retrieved July 14, 2022.
  31. ^ "Augustine Josselyn". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. January 21, 1988. p. 19. Retrieved March 1, 2024.
  32. ^ "It Happened in the Nutmeg State". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. February 2, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
  33. ^ a b c Rubén G. Mendoza. "Missions, Persidios, and Pueblos, The Hathaway Collection of Early California Photography - 1850-1990" (PDF). Boletin California Missions Foundation. Retrieved April 15, 2024.
  34. ^ a b Sheila Sobell (July 26, 2001). "Saving a Glimpse Of Old California". Davis County Clipper. Bountiful, Utah. p. 24. Retrieved August 17, 2022.
  35. ^ Omer, Engelbert. The last of the conquistadors, Junípero Serra, 1713-1784. New York, Harcourt, Brace. p. 211. Retrieved November 29, 2023.
  36. ^ "California Missions and Churches". Mayo Hayes O'Donnell Library. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
  37. ^ "Carmel Art Exhibition". Carmel Pine Cone. September 9, 1920. p. 3. Retrieved July 26, 2022.
  38. ^ "Exhibitors of the Carmel Arts and Crafts Club (1906-1924)" (PDF). www.tfaoi.org. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  39. ^ "Notes". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. September 12, 1925. p. 5. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
  40. ^ "Real Estate Transactions". The Californian. Salinas, California. December 26, 1919. p. 6. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
  41. ^ "A Midsummer Night's Dream (a37)". Harrison Memorial Library. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. 1915. Retrieved March 7, 2024.
  42. ^ "'First Poet' is very Forceful Production". Monterey Daily Cypress and Monterey American. Monterey, California. July 21, 1915. p. 4. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
  43. ^ Redfern Mason (July 16, 1916). "Mr. Bunt. By Rem". The San Francisco Examiner. San Francisco, California. p. 71. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
  44. ^ "Moving Picture Program for August". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. August 2, 1916. p. 3. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  45. ^ "Inchling, Forest Theater Children's Phantasie, Unique". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. August 17, 1922. Retrieved August 20, 2022.
  46. ^ Rem Remsen (July 4, 1924). "Mr. Bunt. By Rem". The Forest Theater. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. pp. 1–3. Retrieved November 10, 2022.
  47. ^ Susan Porter (April 14, 1023). "Costumes, Mechanical Detail and Makeup for Forest Theater Plays". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. pp. 1–2. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
  48. ^ "Remember When?". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. November 28, 1973. p. 4. Retrieved July 14, 2022.
  49. ^ Hemp, Michael Kenneth (2009). Cannery Row: the history of John Steinbeck's old Ocean View Avenue. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California: The History Company. pp. 24, 28, 30–32, 46, 48–49, 53, 51, 55, 69. ISBN 978-0-941425-01-8. Retrieved August 17, 2022.
  50. ^ "1920-1930: U.S. Keeps Cool With Coolidge; Green Gold Found". The Californian. Salinas, California. June 12, 1950. p. 42. Retrieved July 14, 2022.
  51. ^ a b "Hotel Del Monte, Monterey". California Views: The Pat Hathaway Photo Collection. 1924. Retrieved November 12, 2023. Other photographs by Josselyn are available by online.
  52. ^ "Associated Oil Company Fire, Soon after start of fire". Monterey County Free Libraries. Salinas, California. September 14, 1924. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
  53. ^ a b c d Hiller, Peter (April 20, 2021). The Life and Times of Jo Mora: Iconic Artist of the American West. Gibbs Smith. pp. viii, xi, 144, 186, 193–196, 203, 294, 305. ISBN 978-0-692-05342-3. Retrieved November 13, 2023.
  54. ^ Murray, Mary (1998). Jo Mora Artist And Writer. Monterey Museum of Art. pp. 1–2, 19, 23, 26, 32. ISBN 978-1-891586-01-9. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  55. ^ a b c "Back to the Drawing Board with Artist Jo Mora" (PDF). Monterey History and Art Association. LII (3). Monterey, California. 2003. Retrieved November 13, 2023.
  56. ^ a b c Hale, Sharron Lee (1980). A tribute to yesterday: The history of Carmel, Carmel Valley, Big Sur, Point Lobos, Carmelite Monastery, and Los Burros. Santa Cruz, California: Valley Publishers. pp. 2, 4, 26, 49, 75–76, 80, 147. ISBN 9780913548738. Retrieved July 14, 2022.
  57. ^ "Opening Dale Day Carmel Woods Lots". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel by the sea, California. July 20, 1922. p. 5. Retrieved January 4, 2021.
  58. ^ "Treasure Island Art in Preview". Oakland Tribune. October 13, 1938. p. 4. Retrieved November 26, 2023.
  59. ^ a b Browne, Ellen Van Volkenburg. "Ellen Van Volkenburg and Maurice Browne papers, 1772-1983". University of Michigan Library. Retrieved March 21, 2024. Photographs are available by request from the University of Michigan Library Special Collections Research Center.
  60. ^ Daisy F. Bostick (March 29, 1924). "Gay Carmel to Act Up in Own Theater". San Francisco Bulletin. San Francisco, California. p. 23. Retrieved April 18, 2024.
  61. ^ "A Salute to Carmel On Its Golden Year". Carmel Valley Outlook. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. October 26, 1966. pp. 9, 11, 16. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
  62. ^ "Remember When?". Carmel Pine Cone. January 22, 1981. p. 17. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  63. ^ Tom Leyde (February 28, 1981). "Pat Hathaway Collection Archivist collects photo treasures". The Californian. Salinas, California. p. 25. Retrieved August 17, 2022.
  64. ^ a b "Robinson Jeffers Collection COL-022". Online Archive of California. Los Angeles, California. 1925. Retrieved March 26, 2024. Photographs by Josselyn are available by request from the Occidental College Library.
  65. ^ "Jeffers Studies" (PDF). The Robinson Jeffers Association. 16 (1, 2): 1, 25. 2012. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
  66. ^ "Robinson Jeffers, Carmel poet". California Views: The Pat Hathaway Photo Collection. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
  67. ^ "The Pat Hathaway Collection Archivist collects photo treasures". The Californian. Salinas, California. February 28, 1981. p. 25. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
  68. ^ "Big Sur Post Office and Pfeiffer's Resort". California Views: The Pat Hathaway Photo Collection. Monterey, California. May 7, 1935. Retrieved November 14, 2023.
  69. ^ a b c Lussier, Tomi Kay (1979). Big Sur: a complete history & guide. Big Sur Publications. pp. 12, 15, 28, 39, 43, 45–46, 48, 50. ISBN 978-0-935766-27-1. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
  70. ^ "Finding Aid to the Save the Redwoods League photograph collection. 1885-2014". Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  71. ^ "The Flanders Mansion Historic American Buildings Survey" (PDF). City of Carmel. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. March 2014. pp. 3–4, 9, 12–13. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
  72. ^ "National Register of Historic Places". National Park Service. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. August 1988. Retrieved November 14, 2023.
  73. ^ Irene Gaasch (April 25, 1976). "Abalone League 'a glorious league in Carmel's golden age'". Carmel Valley Outlook. Carmel Valley, California. p. 15. Retrieved November 14, 2023.
  74. ^ Frances Montgomery (May 5, 1923). "Abalone League Plays Baseball For Art's Sake". Oakland Tribune. Oakland, California. p. 11. Retrieved March 8, 2024.
  75. ^ Katherine (May 8, 1922). "Katrinka Swings Wicked Bat at Carmel Tourney". Oakland Tribune. Oakland, California. p. 63. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
  76. ^ "Pine Needles". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. April 24, 1926. p. 14. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
  77. ^ "Carmel Hostess Entertains at Home With Tea". Oakland Tribune. Oakland, California. May 2, 1926. p. 98. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
  78. ^ Eleanor Minturn James (October 9, 1931). "North Lights". Carmel Pine Cone. p. 8. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  79. ^ "Bechdolt Story In Current Post". Carmel Pine Cone. November 13, 1936. p. 7. Retrieved November 26, 2023.
  80. ^ "Christian Science Monitor". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. June 17, 1932. p. 14. Retrieved May 6, 2024.
  81. ^ "The National Horticultural Magazine" (PDF). The American horticultural Society, Inc. April 1935. p. 189. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
  82. ^ "The National Horticultural Magazine" (PDF). The American horticultural Society, Inc. October 1955. p. 207. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  83. ^ Smith M., Gilbert (1935). A Textbook Of General Botany. The The Macmillan Company. pp. 236–238. Retrieved April 6, 2024.
  84. ^ a b "A San Francisco Viewbook and Photographs of Historic Buildings of Monterey". Bancroft Library. Berkeley, California. Retrieved March 28, 2024. Photographs by Josselyn are available by request that include his blind embosser stamp at lower edge, and ink stamp on back of each photograph. Photograph locations noted on back in pencil.
  85. ^ "Noticias del Puerto de Monterey" (PDF). The Monterey History and Art Association. IX (1). Monterey, California: 7. March 1965. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
  86. ^ Frank Riley (March 15, 1973). "Two Sunset exhibits are well worth viewing". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. p. 18. Retrieved August 17, 2022.
  87. ^ "Earliest recorded images of our area". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. August 27, 1981. p. 1. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
  88. ^ Tess Kenny (January 23, 2022). "Legacy of late local photographer Pat Hathaway continues on at Monterey County Historical Society". Monterey Herald. Monterey, California. Retrieved April 19, 2024.
  89. ^ "Mortimer Fleishhacker house, Woodside, Calif". Columbia University Libraries. 1925. OCLC 81484069. Retrieved November 14, 2023. Photographs by Josselyn are available by request, which include the game room side chair and room card table.
  90. ^ "Prison camp during construction of Coast Highway". Monterey County Free Libraries. 1928. Retrieved March 26, 2024. Photographs by Josselyn are available by online, which include construction of Coast Highway, Hotel Del Monte, Stevenson House, amd more
  91. ^ "Home of old lady Allen". Mayo Hayes O'Donnell Library. Monterey, California. Retrieved March 3, 2024. Photographs by Josselyn are available by online, which include Colton Hall, Custom House, and Bixby Bridge.
  92. ^ "Leon Wilson papers, approximately 1871-1980". Bancroft Library. Berkeley, California. Retrieved March 28, 2024. Photographs by Josselyn are available by request that include four portrait photographs of children (one includes a woman).
  93. ^ "California Missions, Towns, and Buildings: Pictorial Material from the Aubrey Drury Papers". Bancroft Library. Berkeley, California. Retrieved March 28, 2024. Photographs by Josselyn are available by request that include photos of Carmel.
  94. ^ "Lewis Josselyn". International Center of Photography. Manhattan, New York. December 11, 2019. Retrieved February 6, 2024. Photographs by Josselyn are available by request from CCP in there fine print collection.
  95. ^ "Carmel, California". University of Nevada, Reno. Reno, Nevada. Retrieved March 25, 2024.

External links[edit]

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Category:1883 births Category:1964 deaths Category:Photographers from California Category:People from National City, California Category:People from Carmel-by-the-Sea, California Category:20th-century American photographers Category:20th-century American male artists Category:American military personnel of World War I Category:Burials at Golden Gate National Cemetery Category:Massachusetts College of Art and Design alumni Category:Landscape photographers Category:American fine art photographers Category:American portrait photographers

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