File:Tughra of Abdülhamid II.JPG

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Description
English: Tughra (i.e., seal or signature) of Abdülhamid II, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1876-1909). An explanation of the different elements composing the tughra can be found here.
Date Published and used between 1876 and 1909 on all Ottoman official documents and coins.
Source
Author Calligrapher Sami Efendi [1]
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Public domain
This work first published in the Ottoman Empire is now in the public domain because the Empire's copyright formalities were not met (copyright notice, registration, and deposit), or because the copyright term (30 years after the death of the author, sometimes less) expired before the Empire was dissolved (details).
Other versions

There are three other versions of Abdülhamid II's tughra that are currently hosted on Commons in different formats (GIF, PNG, SVG). However, all of them are inaccurate since they do not depict the decorative motif in the lower left part of the tughra.

File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current03:04, 23 January 2009Thumbnail for version as of 03:04, 23 January 2009421 × 322 (23 KB)BomBom{{Information |Description={{en|1=Tughra (i.e., seal or signature) of Abdülhamid II, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1876-1909). An explanation of the different elements composing the tughra can be found [http://www.t
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