File:Rubus suspiciosus, José Lemos Silva - 2022-02 - Image 205059.jpg

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Português:

As silvas [e silvados] endémicas[os] da ilha da Madeira.

Rubus suspiciosus Menezes.
Fotografia do sargento-mor José Lemos Silva, fev. 2022.
Ilha da Madeira.

As silvas e silvados muito frequentes na Madeira são plantas do género «Rubus». Os frutos destas plantas são conhecidos pelo nome de «amoras de silva» ou simplesmente de «amoras». São comestíveis e têm um sabor agradável, sendo usadas para fazer compotas e outras iguarias.
De acordo com um artigo de Günter Matzke-Hajek, J. J. Gonçalves Silva, e Rúben F. Paz, publicado no «Boletim do Museu de História Natural do Funchal», Vol. LXVI (2016), Art. 344: 19-30, com o título: «The four Rubus species of the archipelago of Madeira (Portugal)», […] «os silvados da Madeira foram estudados, entre 2014 e 2016, através de trabalhos de campo e de análise de espécimes herborizados. Estes estudos revelaram que o género Rubus na Madeira encontra-se representado por quatro espécies: (1) Rubus serrae Soldano, (2) Rubus suspiciosus Menezes, (3) Rubus vahlii Frid., e (4) Rubus ulmifolius Schott. As espécies 1, 2 e 3 são endémicas da ilha da Madeira.
Contrariamente ao que se pensava, Rubus bollei Focke não ocorre na Madeira.

Date
Source Arquipelagos (consultar ficha)
Author José Lemos Silva

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current00:46, 26 April 2022Thumbnail for version as of 00:46, 26 April 20221,594 × 1,020 (373 KB)DarwInUploaded with Catrapilha 1.0
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