Central Committee of the 7th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
(Redirected from 7th Central Committee of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks))
Central Committee of the 7th Congress | |
|---|---|
| 8 March 1918 – 23 March 1919 | |
| Inner-groups | Politburo: 5 full & 2 candidates Secretariat: 2 members Orgburo: 3 members |
| Candidates | |
The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 7th Congress, and sat from 8 March 1918 until 23 March 1919. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Bureau, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).
Plenary sessions[edit]
| Plenum | Date | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1st Plenary Session | 8 March 1918 | 1 day |
| 2nd Plenary Session | 15 March 1918 | 1 day |
| 3rd Plenary Session | 30 March 1918 | 1 day |
| 4th Plenary Session | 31 March 1918 | 1 day |
| 5th Plenary Session | 31 March 1918 | 1 day |
| 6th Plenary Session | 4 April 1918 | 1 day |
| 7th Plenary Session | 7 April 1918 | 1 day |
| 8th Plenary Session | 26 April 1918 | 1 day |
| 9th Plenary Session | 3 May 1918 | 1 day |
| 10th Extraordinary Plenary Session | 6 May 1918 | 1 day |
| 11th Plenary Session | 10 May 1918 | 1 day |
| 12th Plenary Session | 13 May 1918 | 1 day |
| 13th Plenary Session | 18 May 1918 | 1 day |
| 14th Plenary Session | 19 May 1918 | 1 day |
| 15th Plenary Session | 26 June 1918 | 1 day |
| 16th Plenary Session | 29 July 1918 | 1 day |
| 17th Plenary Session | 14 September 1918 | 1 day |
| 18th Plenary Session | 16 September 1918 | 1 day |
| 19th Plenary Session | 2 October 1918 | 1 day |
| 20th Plenary Session | 22 October 1918 | 1 day |
| 21st Plenary Session | 25 October 1918 | 1 day |
| 22nd Plenary Session | 26 October 1918 | 1 day |
| 23rd Plenary Session | 25 December 1918 | 1 day |
| 24th Plenary Session | 30 December 1918 | 1 day |
| 25th Plenary Session | 16 January 1919 | 1 day |
| 26th Plenary Session | 4 February 1919 | 1 day |
| 27th Plenary Session | 14 March 1919 | 1 day |
| 28th Plenary Session | 16 March 1919 | 1 day |
| 29th Plenary Session | 17 March 1919 | 1 day |
Composition[edit]
Members[edit]
| Name | Cyrillic | 6th CC | 8th CC | Birth | Death | PM | Nationality | Gender | Portrait |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nikolai Bukharin | Никола́й Буха́рин | Old | Reelected | 1888 | 1938 | 1906 | Russian | Male | 
|
| Felix Dzerzhinsky | Фе́ликс Дзержи́нский | Old | Reelected | 1877 | 1926 | 1906 | Polish | Male | 
|
| Nikolay Krestinsky | Никола́й Крести́нский | Old | Reelected | 1883 | 1938 | 1901 | Ukrainian[1] | Male | 
|
| Mikhail Lashevich | Александр Криницкий | New | Not | 1884 | 1937 | 1901 | Jewish[2][3] | Male | 
|
| Vladimir Lenin | Владимир Ленин | Old | Reelected | 1870 | 1924 | 1898 | Russian | Male | 
|
| Vasily Schmidt | Василий Шмидт | New | Candidate | 1886 | 1938 | 1905 | German[4] | Male | 
|
| Fyodor Sergeyev | Фёдор Серге́ев | Old | Candidate | 1895 | 1921 | 1914 | Russian | Male | 
|
| Ivar Smilga | Ивар Смилга | Old | Reelected | 1892 | 1938 | 1907 | Latvian | Male | 
|
| Grigori Sokolnikov | Григорий Сокольников | Old | Not | 1888 | 1939 | 1905 | Jewish[5][6] | Male | 
|
| Joseph Stalin | Ио́сиф Ста́лин | Old | Reelected | 1878 | 1953 | 1898 | Georgian | Male | -2.jpg)
|
| Elena Stasova | Еле́на Ста́сова | Candidate | Reelected | 1873 | 1966 | 1898 | Russian | Female | 
|
| Yakov Sverdlov | Я́ков Свердло́в | Old | Died | 1885 | 1919 | 1901 | Jewish[6][7] | Male | 
|
| Leon Trotsky | Лев Тро́цкий | Old | Reelected | 1879 | 1940 | 1917 | Jewish[8][3] | Male | 
|
| Mikhail Vladimirsky | Михаи́л Влади́мирский | New | Candidate | 1874 | 1951 | 1898 | Russian | Male | 
|
| Grigory Zinoviev | Григо́рий Зино́вьев | Old | Reelected | 1883 | 1936 | 1901 | Jewish[9][10] | Male | 
|
Candidates[edit]
| Name | Cyrillic | 6th CC | 8th CC | Birth | Death | PM | Nationality | Gender | Portrait |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan Berzin | Ян Берзин | Member | Not | 1881 | 1938 | 1902 | Latvian | Male | 
|
| Adolph Joffe | Владимир Милютин | Candidate | Not | 1883 | 1927 | 1910 | Karaite[11][3] | Male | 
|
| Aleksei Kiselyov | Алексей Киселёв | Candidate | Not | 1879 | 1937 | 1898 | Russian | Male | .png)
|
| Georgy Oppokov | Гео́ргий Оппо́ков | Candidate | Not | 1888 | 1938 | 1903 | Russian | Male | 
|
| Grigory Petrovsky | Григо́рій Петро́вський | New | Not | 1878 | 1958 | 1898 | Ukrainian | Male | 
|
| Pyotr Stuchka | Пётр Сту́чка | New | Not | 1865 | 1932 | 1906 | Latvian | Male | _1.jpg)
|
| Moisei Uritsky | Моисей Урицкий | Member | Not | 1873 | 1918 | 1917 | Jewish[3][10] | Male | 
|
| Alexander Shliapnikov | Алекса́ндр Шля́пников | New | Not | 1885 | 1937 | 1901 | Russian | Male | 
|
References[edit]
General[edit]
Plenary sessions, apparatus heads, ethnicity (by clicking on the individual names on "The Central Committee elected by the VIIth Congress of the RCP (B) 03.08.1918 members" reference), the Central Committee full- and candidate membership, Bureau membership, Secretariat membership and Orgburo membership were taken from these sources:
- Staff writer. "Съезды, конференции, пленумы и заседания РСДРП – РСДРП(б) – РКП(б) – ВКП(б) – КПСС" [Congresses, conferences, plenary meetings and meetings of the RSDLP – RSDLP (b) – RCP (b) – AUCP (b) – CPSU] (in Russian). knowbysight.info. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
- Staff writer. "Персональный состав Центрального комитета РСДРП – РСДРП(б) – РКП(б) – ВКП(б) – КПСС" [Membership of the Central Committee of the RSDLP – RSDLP (b) – RCP (b) – AUCP (b) – CPSU] (in Russian). knowbysight.info. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
- Staff writer. "Центральный Комитет, избранный VII-м съездом РКП(б) 8.3.1918, члены" [The Central Committee elected by the VIIth Congress of the RCP (B) 03.08.1918 members] (in Russian). knowbysight.info. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
- Staff writer (19 June 2008). "ЕВРЕИ И ВЛАСТЬ В РОССИИ (1917-1924 гг.)" [Jews and Power in Russia (1917–1924 biennum)] (in Russian). LDN - приватное собрание книг. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
- Staff writer. "Узкий состав ЦК РСДРП(б) – Политическое бюро ЦК РСДРП(б)—Бюро ЦК РСДРП(б) – РКП(б)—Политическое бюро ЦК РКП(б) – ВКП(б)—Президиум – Политическое бюро ЦК КПСС" [The narrow composition of the RSDLP (b)—Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (B)—The Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) – RCP (B)—Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RCP (b) – AUCP (b)—the Presidium – Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPSU] (in Russian). Retrieved 21 June 2015.
- Staff writer. "Секретариат ЦК РСДРП - РКП(б) - ВКП(б) - КПСС" [Secretariat of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) – RCP (b) – AUCP (b) – CPSU] (in Russian). Retrieved 21 June 2015.
- Staff writer. "Организационное бюро РКП(б) - ВКП(б)" [Organizational Bureau of the RCP (b) – AUCP (b)] (in Russian). Retrieved 21 June 2015.
Bibliography[edit]
- Fainsod, Merle; Hough, Jerry F. (1979). How the Soviet Union is Governed. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674410305.
- Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1984). "Chapter 3: Statute of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union". In Simons, Williams; White, Stephens (eds.). The Party Statutes of the Communist World. Law in Eastern Europe. Brill Publishers. pp. 413–435. ISBN 9024729750.
Sources[edit]
- ^ Marie, Jean-Jacques (1974). Makers of the Russian Revolution: Biographies of Bolshevik Leaders. Cornell University Press. p. 152.
- ^ "Jewish Encyclopedia of Russia". JewishGen Belarus SIG. 1995.
- ^ a b c d Riga, Liliana (2012). The Bolsheviks and the Russian Empire. Cambridge University Press. pp. 60 and 304.
- ^ Ivkin, V.I. Государственная власть СССР. Высшие органы власти и управления и их руководители. 1923—1991 гг. Историко-биографический справочни (in Russian). Moscow. p. 605.
- ^ "Сокольников Григорий Яковлевич". www.hrono.ru.
- ^ a b Riga, Liliana (2012). The Bolsheviks and the Russian Empire. Cambridge University Press. pp. 60 and 305.
- ^ Lindemann, Albert S. (1997). Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews. Cambridge University Press. p. 431.
- ^ Rubenstein, Joshua (2011). Leon Trotsky: A Revolutionary's Life. Yale University Press. p. 1.
- ^ Service, Robert (2005). Stalin: A Biography. Harvard University Press. p. 103.
- ^ a b Lindemann, Albert S. (1997). Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews. Cambridge University Press. p. 430.
- ^ Lindemann, Albert (1997). Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews. Cambridge University Press. p. 430. ISBN 9780521593694.